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Autores principales: Zhou, Jiajun, Wu, Jiajun, Gao, Yizhao, Ding, Yuhao, Tao, Chaofan, Li, Boyu, Tu, Fengbin, Cheng, Kwang-Ting, So, Hayden Kwok-Hay, Wong, Ngai
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.12510
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author Zhou, Jiajun
Wu, Jiajun
Gao, Yizhao
Ding, Yuhao
Tao, Chaofan
Li, Boyu
Tu, Fengbin
Cheng, Kwang-Ting
So, Hayden Kwok-Hay
Wong, Ngai
author_facet Zhou, Jiajun
Wu, Jiajun
Gao, Yizhao
Ding, Yuhao
Tao, Chaofan
Li, Boyu
Tu, Fengbin
Cheng, Kwang-Ting
So, Hayden Kwok-Hay
Wong, Ngai
contents To accelerate the inference of deep neural networks (DNNs), quantization with low-bitwidth numbers is actively researched. A prominent challenge is to quantize the DNN models into low-bitwidth numbers without significant accuracy degradation, especially at very low bitwidths (< 8 bits). This work targets an adaptive data representation with variable-length encoding called DyBit. DyBit can dynamically adjust the precision and range of separate bit-field to be adapted to the DNN weights/activations distribution. We also propose a hardware-aware quantization framework with a mixed-precision accelerator to trade-off the inference accuracy and speedup. Experimental results demonstrate that the inference accuracy via DyBit is 1.997% higher than the state-of-the-art at 4-bit quantization, and the proposed framework can achieve up to 8.1x speedup compared with the original model.
format Preprint
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publishDate 2023
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spellingShingle DyBit: Dynamic Bit-Precision Numbers for Efficient Quantized Neural Network Inference
Zhou, Jiajun
Wu, Jiajun
Gao, Yizhao
Ding, Yuhao
Tao, Chaofan
Li, Boyu
Tu, Fengbin
Cheng, Kwang-Ting
So, Hayden Kwok-Hay
Wong, Ngai
Machine Learning
To accelerate the inference of deep neural networks (DNNs), quantization with low-bitwidth numbers is actively researched. A prominent challenge is to quantize the DNN models into low-bitwidth numbers without significant accuracy degradation, especially at very low bitwidths (< 8 bits). This work targets an adaptive data representation with variable-length encoding called DyBit. DyBit can dynamically adjust the precision and range of separate bit-field to be adapted to the DNN weights/activations distribution. We also propose a hardware-aware quantization framework with a mixed-precision accelerator to trade-off the inference accuracy and speedup. Experimental results demonstrate that the inference accuracy via DyBit is 1.997% higher than the state-of-the-art at 4-bit quantization, and the proposed framework can achieve up to 8.1x speedup compared with the original model.
title DyBit: Dynamic Bit-Precision Numbers for Efficient Quantized Neural Network Inference
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.12510