Blowup in $L^1(Ω)$-norm and global existence for time-fractional diffusion equations with polynomial semilinear terms

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Floridia, Giuseppe, Liu, Yikan, Yamamoto, Masahiro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866916082557648896
author Floridia, Giuseppe
Liu, Yikan
Yamamoto, Masahiro
author_facet Floridia, Giuseppe
Liu, Yikan
Yamamoto, Masahiro
contents This article is concerned with semilinear time-fractional diffusion equations with polynomial nonlinearity $u^p$ in a bounded domain $Ω$ with the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition and positive initial values. In the case of $p>1$, we prove the blowup of solutions $u(x,t)$ in the sense that $\|u(\,\cdot\,,t)\|_{L^1(Ω)}$ tends to $\infty$ as $t$ approaches some value, by using a comparison principle for the corresponding ordinary differential equations and constructing special lower solutions. Moreover, we provide an upper bound for the blowup time. In the case of $0<p<1$, we establish the global existence of solutions in time based on the Schauder fixed-point theorem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_12724
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Blowup in $L^1(Ω)$-norm and global existence for time-fractional diffusion equations with polynomial semilinear terms
Floridia, Giuseppe
Liu, Yikan
Yamamoto, Masahiro
Analysis of PDEs
35R11, 35K58, 35B44
This article is concerned with semilinear time-fractional diffusion equations with polynomial nonlinearity $u^p$ in a bounded domain $Ω$ with the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition and positive initial values. In the case of $p>1$, we prove the blowup of solutions $u(x,t)$ in the sense that $\|u(\,\cdot\,,t)\|_{L^1(Ω)}$ tends to $\infty$ as $t$ approaches some value, by using a comparison principle for the corresponding ordinary differential equations and constructing special lower solutions. Moreover, we provide an upper bound for the blowup time. In the case of $0<p<1$, we establish the global existence of solutions in time based on the Schauder fixed-point theorem.
title Blowup in $L^1(Ω)$-norm and global existence for time-fractional diffusion equations with polynomial semilinear terms
topic Analysis of PDEs
35R11, 35K58, 35B44
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.12724