_version_ 1866915264128352256
author Partington, Ethan R.
Cackett, Edward M.
Kara, Erin
Kriss, Gerard A.
Barth, Aaron J.
De Rosa, Gisella
Homayouni, Y.
Horne, Keith
Landt, Hermine
Zoghbi, Abderahmen
Edelson, Rick
Arav, Nahum
Boizelle, Benjamin D.
Bentz, Misty C.
Brotherton, Michael S.
Byun, Doyee
Bonta, Elena Dalla
Dehghanian, Maryam
Du, Pu
Fian, Carina
Filippenko, Alexei V.
Gelbord, Jonathan
Goad, Michael R.
Buitrago, Diego H. Gonzalez
Grier, Catherine J.
Hall, Patrick B.
Hu, Chen
Ilic, Dragana
Joner, Michael D.
Kochanek, Shai Kaspi Christopher S.
Korista, Kirk T.
Kovacevic, Andjelka B.
Kynoch, Daniel
McLane, Jacob N.
Mehdipour, Missagh
Panagiotou, Jake A. Miller Christos
Plesha, Rachel
Popovic, Luka C.
Proga, Daniel
Rogantini, Daniele
Storchi-Bergmann, Thaisa
Sanmartim, David
Siebert, Matthew R.
Vestergaard, Marianne
Ward, Martin J.
Waters, Tim
Zaidouni, Fatima
author_facet Partington, Ethan R.
Cackett, Edward M.
Kara, Erin
Kriss, Gerard A.
Barth, Aaron J.
De Rosa, Gisella
Homayouni, Y.
Horne, Keith
Landt, Hermine
Zoghbi, Abderahmen
Edelson, Rick
Arav, Nahum
Boizelle, Benjamin D.
Bentz, Misty C.
Brotherton, Michael S.
Byun, Doyee
Bonta, Elena Dalla
Dehghanian, Maryam
Du, Pu
Fian, Carina
Filippenko, Alexei V.
Gelbord, Jonathan
Goad, Michael R.
Buitrago, Diego H. Gonzalez
Grier, Catherine J.
Hall, Patrick B.
Hu, Chen
Ilic, Dragana
Joner, Michael D.
Kochanek, Shai Kaspi Christopher S.
Korista, Kirk T.
Kovacevic, Andjelka B.
Kynoch, Daniel
McLane, Jacob N.
Mehdipour, Missagh
Panagiotou, Jake A. Miller Christos
Plesha, Rachel
Popovic, Luka C.
Proga, Daniel
Rogantini, Daniele
Storchi-Bergmann, Thaisa
Sanmartim, David
Siebert, Matthew R.
Vestergaard, Marianne
Ward, Martin J.
Waters, Tim
Zaidouni, Fatima
contents The AGN STORM 2 collaboration targeted the Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 817 for a year-long multiwavelength, coordinated reverberation mapping campaign including HST, Swift, XMM-Newton, NICER, and ground-based observatories. Early observations with NICER and XMM revealed an X-ray state ten times fainter than historical observations, consistent with the presence of a new dust-free, ionized obscurer. The following analysis of NICER spectra attributes variability in the observed X-ray flux to changes in both the column density of the obscurer by at least one order of magnitude ($N_\mathrm{H}$ ranges from $2.85\substack{+0.48\\ -0.33} \times 10^{22}\text{ cm}^{-2}$ to $25.6\substack{+3.0\\ -3.5} \times 10^{22} \text{ cm}^{-2}$) and the intrinsic continuum brightness (the unobscured flux ranges from $10^{-11.8}$ to $10^{-10.5}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$ ). While the X-ray flux generally remains in a faint state, there is one large flare during which Mrk 817 returns to its historical mean flux. The obscuring gas is still present at lower column density during the flare but it also becomes highly ionized, increasing its transparency. Correlation between the column density of the X-ray obscurer and the strength of UV broad absorption lines suggests that the X-ray and UV continua are both affected by the same obscuration, consistent with a clumpy disk wind launched from the inner broad line region.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_12896
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AGN STORM 2. III. A NICER view of the variable X-ray obscurer in Mrk 817
Partington, Ethan R.
Cackett, Edward M.
Kara, Erin
Kriss, Gerard A.
Barth, Aaron J.
De Rosa, Gisella
Homayouni, Y.
Horne, Keith
Landt, Hermine
Zoghbi, Abderahmen
Edelson, Rick
Arav, Nahum
Boizelle, Benjamin D.
Bentz, Misty C.
Brotherton, Michael S.
Byun, Doyee
Bonta, Elena Dalla
Dehghanian, Maryam
Du, Pu
Fian, Carina
Filippenko, Alexei V.
Gelbord, Jonathan
Goad, Michael R.
Buitrago, Diego H. Gonzalez
Grier, Catherine J.
Hall, Patrick B.
Hu, Chen
Ilic, Dragana
Joner, Michael D.
Kochanek, Shai Kaspi Christopher S.
Korista, Kirk T.
Kovacevic, Andjelka B.
Kynoch, Daniel
McLane, Jacob N.
Mehdipour, Missagh
Panagiotou, Jake A. Miller Christos
Plesha, Rachel
Popovic, Luka C.
Proga, Daniel
Rogantini, Daniele
Storchi-Bergmann, Thaisa
Sanmartim, David
Siebert, Matthew R.
Vestergaard, Marianne
Ward, Martin J.
Waters, Tim
Zaidouni, Fatima
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The AGN STORM 2 collaboration targeted the Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 817 for a year-long multiwavelength, coordinated reverberation mapping campaign including HST, Swift, XMM-Newton, NICER, and ground-based observatories. Early observations with NICER and XMM revealed an X-ray state ten times fainter than historical observations, consistent with the presence of a new dust-free, ionized obscurer. The following analysis of NICER spectra attributes variability in the observed X-ray flux to changes in both the column density of the obscurer by at least one order of magnitude ($N_\mathrm{H}$ ranges from $2.85\substack{+0.48\\ -0.33} \times 10^{22}\text{ cm}^{-2}$ to $25.6\substack{+3.0\\ -3.5} \times 10^{22} \text{ cm}^{-2}$) and the intrinsic continuum brightness (the unobscured flux ranges from $10^{-11.8}$ to $10^{-10.5}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$ ). While the X-ray flux generally remains in a faint state, there is one large flare during which Mrk 817 returns to its historical mean flux. The obscuring gas is still present at lower column density during the flare but it also becomes highly ionized, increasing its transparency. Correlation between the column density of the X-ray obscurer and the strength of UV broad absorption lines suggests that the X-ray and UV continua are both affected by the same obscuration, consistent with a clumpy disk wind launched from the inner broad line region.
title AGN STORM 2. III. A NICER view of the variable X-ray obscurer in Mrk 817
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.12896