Kernel Multi-Grid on Manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hangelbroek, Thomas, Rieger, Christian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Hangelbroek, Thomas
Rieger, Christian
author_facet Hangelbroek, Thomas
Rieger, Christian
contents Kernel methods for solving partial differential equations on surfaces have the advantage that those methods work intrinsically on the surface and yield high approximation rates if the solution to the partial differential equation is smooth enough. Localized Lagrange bases have proven to alleviate the computational complexity of usual kernel methods to some extent, although the efficient numerical solution of the ill-conditioned linear systems of equations arising from kernel-based Galerkin solutions to PDEs has not been addressed in the literature so far. In this article we apply the framework of the geometric multigrid method with a $τ\ge 2$-cycle to scattered, quasi-uniform point clouds on the surface. We show that the resulting linear algebra can be accelerated by using the Lagrange function decay, with convergence rates which are obtained by a rigorous analysis. In particular, we can show that the computational cost to solve the linear system scales log-linear in the degrees of freedom.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_13039
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kernel Multi-Grid on Manifolds
Hangelbroek, Thomas
Rieger, Christian
Numerical Analysis
65F10, 65Y20, 65M12, 65M15, 65M55, 65M60
Kernel methods for solving partial differential equations on surfaces have the advantage that those methods work intrinsically on the surface and yield high approximation rates if the solution to the partial differential equation is smooth enough. Localized Lagrange bases have proven to alleviate the computational complexity of usual kernel methods to some extent, although the efficient numerical solution of the ill-conditioned linear systems of equations arising from kernel-based Galerkin solutions to PDEs has not been addressed in the literature so far. In this article we apply the framework of the geometric multigrid method with a $τ\ge 2$-cycle to scattered, quasi-uniform point clouds on the surface. We show that the resulting linear algebra can be accelerated by using the Lagrange function decay, with convergence rates which are obtained by a rigorous analysis. In particular, we can show that the computational cost to solve the linear system scales log-linear in the degrees of freedom.
title Kernel Multi-Grid on Manifolds
topic Numerical Analysis
65F10, 65Y20, 65M12, 65M15, 65M55, 65M60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.13039