Schrödinger equation with finitely many $δ$-interactions: closed form, integral and series representations for solutions

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Kravchenko, Vladislav V., Vicente-Benítez, Víctor A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911837824483328
author Kravchenko, Vladislav V.
Vicente-Benítez, Víctor A.
author_facet Kravchenko, Vladislav V.
Vicente-Benítez, Víctor A.
contents A closed form solution for the one-dimensional Schrödinger equation with a finite number of $δ$-interactions \[ \mathbf{L}_{q,\mathfrak{I}_{N}}y:=-y^{\prime\prime}+\left( q(x)+\sum _{k=1}^{N}α_{k}δ(x-x_{k})\right) y=λy,\quad0<x<b,\;λ\in\mathbb{C}% \] is presented in terms of the solution of the unperturbed equation \[ \mathbf{L}_{q}y:=-y^{\prime\prime}+q(x)y=λy,\quad0<x<b,\;λ\in\mathbb{C}% \] and a corresponding transmutation operator $\mathbf{T}_{\mathfrak{I}_{N}}^{f}$ is obtained in the form of a Volterra integral operator. With the aid of the spectral parameter power series method, a practical construction of the image of the transmutation operator on a dense set is presented, and it is proved that the operator $\mathbf{T}_{\mathfrak{I}_{N}}^{f}$ transmutes the second derivative into the Schrödinger operator $\mathbf{L}_{q,\mathfrak{I}_{N}}$ on a Sobolev space $H^{2}$. A Fourier-Legendre series representation for the integral transmutation kernel is developed, from which a new representation for the solutions and their derivatives, in the form of a Neumann series of Bessel functions, is derived.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_13218
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Schrödinger equation with finitely many $δ$-interactions: closed form, integral and series representations for solutions
Kravchenko, Vladislav V.
Vicente-Benítez, Víctor A.
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Mathematical Physics
34A25, 34A45, 46F10, 47G10, 81Q05
A closed form solution for the one-dimensional Schrödinger equation with a finite number of $δ$-interactions \[ \mathbf{L}_{q,\mathfrak{I}_{N}}y:=-y^{\prime\prime}+\left( q(x)+\sum _{k=1}^{N}α_{k}δ(x-x_{k})\right) y=λy,\quad0<x<b,\;λ\in\mathbb{C}% \] is presented in terms of the solution of the unperturbed equation \[ \mathbf{L}_{q}y:=-y^{\prime\prime}+q(x)y=λy,\quad0<x<b,\;λ\in\mathbb{C}% \] and a corresponding transmutation operator $\mathbf{T}_{\mathfrak{I}_{N}}^{f}$ is obtained in the form of a Volterra integral operator. With the aid of the spectral parameter power series method, a practical construction of the image of the transmutation operator on a dense set is presented, and it is proved that the operator $\mathbf{T}_{\mathfrak{I}_{N}}^{f}$ transmutes the second derivative into the Schrödinger operator $\mathbf{L}_{q,\mathfrak{I}_{N}}$ on a Sobolev space $H^{2}$. A Fourier-Legendre series representation for the integral transmutation kernel is developed, from which a new representation for the solutions and their derivatives, in the form of a Neumann series of Bessel functions, is derived.
title Schrödinger equation with finitely many $δ$-interactions: closed form, integral and series representations for solutions
topic Classical Analysis and ODEs
Mathematical Physics
34A25, 34A45, 46F10, 47G10, 81Q05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.13218