Moderate Adaptive Linear Units (MoLU)

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Koh, Hankyul, Ko, Joon-hyuk, Jhe, Wonho
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909689476808704
author Koh, Hankyul
Ko, Joon-hyuk
Jhe, Wonho
author_facet Koh, Hankyul
Ko, Joon-hyuk
Jhe, Wonho
contents We propose the Moderate Adaptive Linear Unit (MoLU), a novel activation function for deep neural networks, defined analytically as: f(x)=x \times (1+tanh(x))/2. MoLU combines mathematical elegance with empirical effectiveness, exhibiting superior performance in terms of prediction accuracy, convergence speed, and computational efficiency. Due to its C-infinity smoothness, i.e. infinite differentiability and analyticity, MoLU is expected to mitigate issues such as vanishing or exploding gradients, making it suitable for a broad range of architectures and applications, including large language models (LLMs), Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs), Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Empirical evaluations show that MoLU consistently achieves faster convergence and improved final accuracy relative to widely used activation functions such as GeLU, SiLU, and Mish. These properties position MoLU as a promising and robust candidate for general-purpose activation across diverse deep learning paradigms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_13696
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Moderate Adaptive Linear Units (MoLU)
Koh, Hankyul
Ko, Joon-hyuk
Jhe, Wonho
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Science and Game Theory
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
We propose the Moderate Adaptive Linear Unit (MoLU), a novel activation function for deep neural networks, defined analytically as: f(x)=x \times (1+tanh(x))/2. MoLU combines mathematical elegance with empirical effectiveness, exhibiting superior performance in terms of prediction accuracy, convergence speed, and computational efficiency. Due to its C-infinity smoothness, i.e. infinite differentiability and analyticity, MoLU is expected to mitigate issues such as vanishing or exploding gradients, making it suitable for a broad range of architectures and applications, including large language models (LLMs), Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs), Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Empirical evaluations show that MoLU consistently achieves faster convergence and improved final accuracy relative to widely used activation functions such as GeLU, SiLU, and Mish. These properties position MoLU as a promising and robust candidate for general-purpose activation across diverse deep learning paradigms.
title Moderate Adaptive Linear Units (MoLU)
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Science and Game Theory
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.13696