Universe bouncing its way to inflation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kaur, Manjeet, Nandi, Debottam, Choudhury, Debajyoti, Seshadri, T. R.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Kaur, Manjeet
Nandi, Debottam
Choudhury, Debajyoti
Seshadri, T. R.
author_facet Kaur, Manjeet
Nandi, Debottam
Choudhury, Debajyoti
Seshadri, T. R.
contents Cosmological models with inflation and those with bounce have their own strengths and weaknesses. Here we construct a model in which a phase of bounce is followed by a viable inflationary phase. This incorporates several advantages of both and hence, is a more viable model for cosmic evolution. We explore scenarios wherein the bouncing phase smoothly transits to an inflationary one, with the pivot scale leaving the Hubble horizon during the latter era, thereby maintaining consistency with observations. Staying within the ambit of Einstein-Hilbert gravity augmented by the inflaton, we ensure a pre-inflationary bounce by introducing a second scalar field that helps engineer the requisite violation of the null energy condition. Potential ghost instabilities can be mitigated by invoking a non-trivial coupling between the two scalar fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_13698
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universe bouncing its way to inflation
Kaur, Manjeet
Nandi, Debottam
Choudhury, Debajyoti
Seshadri, T. R.
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmological models with inflation and those with bounce have their own strengths and weaknesses. Here we construct a model in which a phase of bounce is followed by a viable inflationary phase. This incorporates several advantages of both and hence, is a more viable model for cosmic evolution. We explore scenarios wherein the bouncing phase smoothly transits to an inflationary one, with the pivot scale leaving the Hubble horizon during the latter era, thereby maintaining consistency with observations. Staying within the ambit of Einstein-Hilbert gravity augmented by the inflaton, we ensure a pre-inflationary bounce by introducing a second scalar field that helps engineer the requisite violation of the null energy condition. Potential ghost instabilities can be mitigated by invoking a non-trivial coupling between the two scalar fields.
title Universe bouncing its way to inflation
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.13698