A Survey on Long Text Modeling with Transformers

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Dong, Zican, Tang, Tianyi, Li, Junyi, Zhao, Wayne Xin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Dong, Zican
Tang, Tianyi
Li, Junyi
Zhao, Wayne Xin
author_facet Dong, Zican
Tang, Tianyi
Li, Junyi
Zhao, Wayne Xin
contents Modeling long texts has been an essential technique in the field of natural language processing (NLP). With the ever-growing number of long documents, it is important to develop effective modeling methods that can process and analyze such texts. However, long texts pose important research challenges for existing text models, with more complex semantics and special characteristics. In this paper, we provide an overview of the recent advances on long texts modeling based on Transformer models. Firstly, we introduce the formal definition of long text modeling. Then, as the core content, we discuss how to process long input to satisfy the length limitation and design improved Transformer architectures to effectively extend the maximum context length. Following this, we discuss how to adapt Transformer models to capture the special characteristics of long texts. Finally, we describe four typical applications involving long text modeling and conclude this paper with a discussion of future directions. Our survey intends to provide researchers with a synthesis and pointer to related work on long text modeling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_14502
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Survey on Long Text Modeling with Transformers
Dong, Zican
Tang, Tianyi
Li, Junyi
Zhao, Wayne Xin
Computation and Language
Modeling long texts has been an essential technique in the field of natural language processing (NLP). With the ever-growing number of long documents, it is important to develop effective modeling methods that can process and analyze such texts. However, long texts pose important research challenges for existing text models, with more complex semantics and special characteristics. In this paper, we provide an overview of the recent advances on long texts modeling based on Transformer models. Firstly, we introduce the formal definition of long text modeling. Then, as the core content, we discuss how to process long input to satisfy the length limitation and design improved Transformer architectures to effectively extend the maximum context length. Following this, we discuss how to adapt Transformer models to capture the special characteristics of long texts. Finally, we describe four typical applications involving long text modeling and conclude this paper with a discussion of future directions. Our survey intends to provide researchers with a synthesis and pointer to related work on long text modeling.
title A Survey on Long Text Modeling with Transformers
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.14502