Electrical control of hybrid exciton transport in a van der Waals heterostructure

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tagarelli, Fedele, Lopriore, Edoardo, Erkensten, Daniel, Perea-Causín, Raül, Brem, Samuel, Hagel, Joakim, Sun, Zhe, Pasquale, Gabriele, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Malic, Ermin, Kis, Andras
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Tagarelli, Fedele
Lopriore, Edoardo
Erkensten, Daniel
Perea-Causín, Raül
Brem, Samuel
Hagel, Joakim
Sun, Zhe
Pasquale, Gabriele
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Malic, Ermin
Kis, Andras
author_facet Tagarelli, Fedele
Lopriore, Edoardo
Erkensten, Daniel
Perea-Causín, Raül
Brem, Samuel
Hagel, Joakim
Sun, Zhe
Pasquale, Gabriele
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Malic, Ermin
Kis, Andras
contents Interactions between out-of-plane dipoles in bosonic gases enable the long-range propagation of excitons. The lack of direct control over collective dipolar properties has hitherto limited the degrees of tunability and the microscopic understanding of exciton transport. In this work, we modulate the layer hybridization and interplay between many-body interactions of excitons in a van der Waals heterostructure with an applied vertical electric field. By performing spatiotemporally resolved measurements supported by microscopic theory, we uncover the dipole-dependent properties and transport of excitons with different degrees of hybridization. Moreover, we find constant emission quantum yields of the transporting species as a function of excitation power with dominating radiative decay mechanisms over nonradiative ones, a fundamental requirement for efficient excitonic devices. Our findings provide a complete picture of the many-body effects in the transport of dilute exciton gases and have crucial implications for the study of emerging states of matter, such as Bose-Einstein condensation, as well as for optoelectronic applications based on exciton propagation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_00419
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electrical control of hybrid exciton transport in a van der Waals heterostructure
Tagarelli, Fedele
Lopriore, Edoardo
Erkensten, Daniel
Perea-Causín, Raül
Brem, Samuel
Hagel, Joakim
Sun, Zhe
Pasquale, Gabriele
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Malic, Ermin
Kis, Andras
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Gases
Interactions between out-of-plane dipoles in bosonic gases enable the long-range propagation of excitons. The lack of direct control over collective dipolar properties has hitherto limited the degrees of tunability and the microscopic understanding of exciton transport. In this work, we modulate the layer hybridization and interplay between many-body interactions of excitons in a van der Waals heterostructure with an applied vertical electric field. By performing spatiotemporally resolved measurements supported by microscopic theory, we uncover the dipole-dependent properties and transport of excitons with different degrees of hybridization. Moreover, we find constant emission quantum yields of the transporting species as a function of excitation power with dominating radiative decay mechanisms over nonradiative ones, a fundamental requirement for efficient excitonic devices. Our findings provide a complete picture of the many-body effects in the transport of dilute exciton gases and have crucial implications for the study of emerging states of matter, such as Bose-Einstein condensation, as well as for optoelectronic applications based on exciton propagation.
title Electrical control of hybrid exciton transport in a van der Waals heterostructure
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.00419