Gapped boundary of (4+1)d beyond-cohomology bosonic SPT phase

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Xinping, Cheng, Meng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Yang, Xinping
Cheng, Meng
author_facet Yang, Xinping
Cheng, Meng
contents In this work we study gapped boundary states of $\mathbb{Z}_N$ bosonic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in 4+1d, which are characterized by mixed $\mathbb{Z}_N$-gravity response, and the closely related phases protected by $C_N$ rotation symmetry. We show that if $N\notin \{2,4,8,16\}$, any symmetry-preserving boundary theory is necessarily gapless for the root SPT state. We then propose a (3+1)$d$ $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory coupled to fermionic matter as a candidate boundary theory for $N=2,4,8,16$, where the anomalous symmetry is implemented by invertible topological defects obtained from gauging (2+1)$d$ chiral topological superconductors. For the $C_N$ case, we present an explicit construction for the boundary states for $N=2,4,8,16$, and argue that the construction fails for other values of $N$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_00719
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gapped boundary of (4+1)d beyond-cohomology bosonic SPT phase
Yang, Xinping
Cheng, Meng
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this work we study gapped boundary states of $\mathbb{Z}_N$ bosonic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in 4+1d, which are characterized by mixed $\mathbb{Z}_N$-gravity response, and the closely related phases protected by $C_N$ rotation symmetry. We show that if $N\notin \{2,4,8,16\}$, any symmetry-preserving boundary theory is necessarily gapless for the root SPT state. We then propose a (3+1)$d$ $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory coupled to fermionic matter as a candidate boundary theory for $N=2,4,8,16$, where the anomalous symmetry is implemented by invertible topological defects obtained from gauging (2+1)$d$ chiral topological superconductors. For the $C_N$ case, we present an explicit construction for the boundary states for $N=2,4,8,16$, and argue that the construction fails for other values of $N$.
title Gapped boundary of (4+1)d beyond-cohomology bosonic SPT phase
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.00719