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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hu, Xiaohai, Venkatesh, Aparajit, Wan, Yusen, Zheng, Guiliang, Jawale, Neel, Kaur, Navneet, Chen, Xu, Birkmeyer, Paul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.00935
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author Hu, Xiaohai
Venkatesh, Aparajit
Wan, Yusen
Zheng, Guiliang
Jawale, Neel
Kaur, Navneet
Chen, Xu
Birkmeyer, Paul
author_facet Hu, Xiaohai
Venkatesh, Aparajit
Wan, Yusen
Zheng, Guiliang
Jawale, Neel
Kaur, Navneet
Chen, Xu
Birkmeyer, Paul
contents Detection of slip during object grasping and manipulation plays a vital role in object handling. Existing solutions primarily rely on visual information to devise a strategy for grasping. However, for robotic systems to attain a level of proficiency comparable to humans, especially in consistently handling and manipulating unfamiliar objects, integrating artificial tactile sensing is increasingly essential. We introduce a novel physics-informed, data-driven approach to detect slip continuously in real time. We employ the GelSight Mini, an optical tactile sensor, attached to custom-designed grippers to gather tactile data. Our work leverages the inhomogeneity of tactile sensor readings during slip events to develop distinctive features and formulates slip detection as a classification problem. To evaluate our approach, we test multiple data-driven models on 10 common objects under different loading conditions, textures, and materials. Our results show that the best classification algorithm achieves a high average accuracy of 95.61%. We further illustrate the practical application of our research in dynamic robotic manipulation tasks, where our real-time slip detection and prevention algorithm is implemented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_00935
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning to Detect Slip through Tactile Estimation of the Contact Force Field and its Entropy
Hu, Xiaohai
Venkatesh, Aparajit
Wan, Yusen
Zheng, Guiliang
Jawale, Neel
Kaur, Navneet
Chen, Xu
Birkmeyer, Paul
Robotics
Machine Learning
Detection of slip during object grasping and manipulation plays a vital role in object handling. Existing solutions primarily rely on visual information to devise a strategy for grasping. However, for robotic systems to attain a level of proficiency comparable to humans, especially in consistently handling and manipulating unfamiliar objects, integrating artificial tactile sensing is increasingly essential. We introduce a novel physics-informed, data-driven approach to detect slip continuously in real time. We employ the GelSight Mini, an optical tactile sensor, attached to custom-designed grippers to gather tactile data. Our work leverages the inhomogeneity of tactile sensor readings during slip events to develop distinctive features and formulates slip detection as a classification problem. To evaluate our approach, we test multiple data-driven models on 10 common objects under different loading conditions, textures, and materials. Our results show that the best classification algorithm achieves a high average accuracy of 95.61%. We further illustrate the practical application of our research in dynamic robotic manipulation tasks, where our real-time slip detection and prevention algorithm is implemented.
title Learning to Detect Slip through Tactile Estimation of the Contact Force Field and its Entropy
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.00935