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Main Authors: Zhao, Ruixuan, Zhang, Haoran, Wang, Junhui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.01031
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author Zhao, Ruixuan
Zhang, Haoran
Wang, Junhui
author_facet Zhao, Ruixuan
Zhang, Haoran
Wang, Junhui
contents The chain graph model admits both undirected and directed edges in one graph, where symmetric conditional dependencies are encoded via undirected edges and asymmetric causal relations are encoded via directed edges. Though frequently encountered in practice, the chain graph model has been largely under investigated in literature, possibly due to the lack of identifiability conditions between undirected and directed edges. In this paper, we first establish a set of novel identifiability conditions for the Gaussian chain graph model, exploiting a low rank plus sparse decomposition of the precision matrix. Further, an efficient learning algorithm is built upon the identifiability conditions to fully recover the chain graph structure. Theoretical analysis on the proposed method is conducted, assuring its asymptotic consistency in recovering the exact chain graph structure. The advantage of the proposed method is also supported by numerical experiments on both simulated examples and a real application on the Standard & Poor 500 index data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_01031
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Identifiability and Consistent Estimation for Gaussian Chain Graph Models
Zhao, Ruixuan
Zhang, Haoran
Wang, Junhui
Methodology
The chain graph model admits both undirected and directed edges in one graph, where symmetric conditional dependencies are encoded via undirected edges and asymmetric causal relations are encoded via directed edges. Though frequently encountered in practice, the chain graph model has been largely under investigated in literature, possibly due to the lack of identifiability conditions between undirected and directed edges. In this paper, we first establish a set of novel identifiability conditions for the Gaussian chain graph model, exploiting a low rank plus sparse decomposition of the precision matrix. Further, an efficient learning algorithm is built upon the identifiability conditions to fully recover the chain graph structure. Theoretical analysis on the proposed method is conducted, assuring its asymptotic consistency in recovering the exact chain graph structure. The advantage of the proposed method is also supported by numerical experiments on both simulated examples and a real application on the Standard & Poor 500 index data.
title Identifiability and Consistent Estimation for Gaussian Chain Graph Models
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.01031