Quantum State Preparation of Normal Distributions using Matrix Product States

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Iaconis, Jason, Johri, Sonika, Zhu, Elton Yechao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Iaconis, Jason
Johri, Sonika
Zhu, Elton Yechao
author_facet Iaconis, Jason
Johri, Sonika
Zhu, Elton Yechao
contents State preparation is a necessary component of many quantum algorithms. In this work, we combine a method for efficiently representing smooth differentiable probability distributions using matrix product states with recently discovered techniques for initializing quantum states to approximate matrix product states. Using this, we generate quantum states encoding a class of normal probability distributions in a trapped ion quantum computer for up to 20 qubits. We provide an in depth analysis of the different sources of error which contribute to the overall fidelity of this state preparation procedure. Our work provides a study in quantum hardware for scalable distribution loading, which is the basis of a wide range of algorithms that provide quantum advantage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_01562
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum State Preparation of Normal Distributions using Matrix Product States
Iaconis, Jason
Johri, Sonika
Zhu, Elton Yechao
Quantum Physics
State preparation is a necessary component of many quantum algorithms. In this work, we combine a method for efficiently representing smooth differentiable probability distributions using matrix product states with recently discovered techniques for initializing quantum states to approximate matrix product states. Using this, we generate quantum states encoding a class of normal probability distributions in a trapped ion quantum computer for up to 20 qubits. We provide an in depth analysis of the different sources of error which contribute to the overall fidelity of this state preparation procedure. Our work provides a study in quantum hardware for scalable distribution loading, which is the basis of a wide range of algorithms that provide quantum advantage.
title Quantum State Preparation of Normal Distributions using Matrix Product States
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.01562