Reentrant condensation transition in a model of driven scalar active matter with diffusivity edge

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Berx, Jonas, Bose, Aritra, Golestanian, Ramin, Mahault, Benoît
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Berx, Jonas
Bose, Aritra
Golestanian, Ramin
Mahault, Benoît
author_facet Berx, Jonas
Bose, Aritra
Golestanian, Ramin
Mahault, Benoît
contents The effect of a diffusivity edge is studied in a system of scalar active matter confined by a periodic potential and driven by an externally applied force. We find that this system shows qualitatively distinct stationary regimes depending on the amplitude of the driving force with respect to the potential barrier. For small driving, the diffusivity edge induces a transition to a condensed phase analogous to the Bose-Einstein-like condensation reported for the nondriven case, which is characterized by a density-independent steady state current. Conversely, large external forces lead to a qualitatively different phase diagram since in this case condensation is only possible beyond a given density threshold, while the associated transition at higher densities is found to be reentrant.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_02035
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reentrant condensation transition in a model of driven scalar active matter with diffusivity edge
Berx, Jonas
Bose, Aritra
Golestanian, Ramin
Mahault, Benoît
Statistical Mechanics
The effect of a diffusivity edge is studied in a system of scalar active matter confined by a periodic potential and driven by an externally applied force. We find that this system shows qualitatively distinct stationary regimes depending on the amplitude of the driving force with respect to the potential barrier. For small driving, the diffusivity edge induces a transition to a condensed phase analogous to the Bose-Einstein-like condensation reported for the nondriven case, which is characterized by a density-independent steady state current. Conversely, large external forces lead to a qualitatively different phase diagram since in this case condensation is only possible beyond a given density threshold, while the associated transition at higher densities is found to be reentrant.
title Reentrant condensation transition in a model of driven scalar active matter with diffusivity edge
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.02035