Spectral Gaps via Imaginary Time

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Leamer, Jacob M., Magann, Alicia B., McCaul, Gerard, Bondar, Denys I.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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_version_ 1866917218222080000
author Leamer, Jacob M.
Magann, Alicia B.
McCaul, Gerard
Bondar, Denys I.
author_facet Leamer, Jacob M.
Magann, Alicia B.
McCaul, Gerard
Bondar, Denys I.
contents The spectral gap occupies a role of central importance in many open problems in physics. We present an approach for evaluating the spectral gap of a Hamiltonian from a simple ratio of two expectation values, both of which are evaluated using a quantum state that is evolved in imaginary time. In principle, the only requirement is that the initial state is supported on both the ground and first excited states. We demonstrate this approach for the Fermi-Hubbard and transverse-field Ising models through numerical simulation. We then go on to explore avenues for its implementation on quantum computers using imaginary-time quantum dynamical emulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_02124
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral Gaps via Imaginary Time
Leamer, Jacob M.
Magann, Alicia B.
McCaul, Gerard
Bondar, Denys I.
Quantum Physics
The spectral gap occupies a role of central importance in many open problems in physics. We present an approach for evaluating the spectral gap of a Hamiltonian from a simple ratio of two expectation values, both of which are evaluated using a quantum state that is evolved in imaginary time. In principle, the only requirement is that the initial state is supported on both the ground and first excited states. We demonstrate this approach for the Fermi-Hubbard and transverse-field Ising models through numerical simulation. We then go on to explore avenues for its implementation on quantum computers using imaginary-time quantum dynamical emulation.
title Spectral Gaps via Imaginary Time
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.02124