Moduli spaces of Delzant polytopes and symplectic toric manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pelayo, Álvaro, Santos, Francisco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Pelayo, Álvaro
Santos, Francisco
author_facet Pelayo, Álvaro
Santos, Francisco
contents This paper introduces modern geometric combinatorial technology from the theory of triangulations in order to derive results in toric symplectic geometry. In the main part of the paper we prove a number of properties of the space $\mathcal{D}(n)$ of $n$-dimensional Delzant polytopes. Two highlights are the construction of examples showing that, in contrast with the classical work of Oda in dimension $2$, no classification of combinatorially minimal Delzant polytopes can be expected in dimension $3$ or higher, and a proof that the space of $n$-dimensional Delzant polytopes is path-connected. Our proof of the latter is based on the fact that every rational fan can be refined to a unimodular fan, which is a standard technique used for resolution of singularities of toric varieties. In the last part of the paper, using the Delzant correspondence, these results allow us to answer several open questions concerning the moduli space $\mathcal{M}(n)$ of symplectic toric manifolds of dimension $2n$, since this space is isometric to the space of Delzant polytopes. Our results imply that no classification of minimal models of symplectic toric manifolds is plausible in dimension $6$ or higher, which answers in the negative a long-standing folklore question originating in Oda's work (1978).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_02369
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Moduli spaces of Delzant polytopes and symplectic toric manifolds
Pelayo, Álvaro
Santos, Francisco
Symplectic Geometry
Combinatorics
Metric Geometry
Primary 52B20, 52C07, 53D20, , Secondary 53D05, 52B11, 52A20
This paper introduces modern geometric combinatorial technology from the theory of triangulations in order to derive results in toric symplectic geometry. In the main part of the paper we prove a number of properties of the space $\mathcal{D}(n)$ of $n$-dimensional Delzant polytopes. Two highlights are the construction of examples showing that, in contrast with the classical work of Oda in dimension $2$, no classification of combinatorially minimal Delzant polytopes can be expected in dimension $3$ or higher, and a proof that the space of $n$-dimensional Delzant polytopes is path-connected. Our proof of the latter is based on the fact that every rational fan can be refined to a unimodular fan, which is a standard technique used for resolution of singularities of toric varieties. In the last part of the paper, using the Delzant correspondence, these results allow us to answer several open questions concerning the moduli space $\mathcal{M}(n)$ of symplectic toric manifolds of dimension $2n$, since this space is isometric to the space of Delzant polytopes. Our results imply that no classification of minimal models of symplectic toric manifolds is plausible in dimension $6$ or higher, which answers in the negative a long-standing folklore question originating in Oda's work (1978).
title Moduli spaces of Delzant polytopes and symplectic toric manifolds
topic Symplectic Geometry
Combinatorics
Metric Geometry
Primary 52B20, 52C07, 53D20, , Secondary 53D05, 52B11, 52A20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.02369