Antiholomorphic correspondences and mating I: realization theorems

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Hauptverfasser: Lyubich, Mikhail, Mazor, Jacob, Mukherjee, Sabyasachi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Lyubich, Mikhail
Mazor, Jacob
Mukherjee, Sabyasachi
author_facet Lyubich, Mikhail
Mazor, Jacob
Mukherjee, Sabyasachi
contents In this paper, we bring together four different branches of antiholomorphic dynamics: of global anti-rational maps, reflection groups, Schwarz reflections in quadrature domains, and antiholomorphic correspondences. We establish the first general realization theorems for bi-degree $d$:$d$ correspondences on the Riemann sphere (for $d\geq 2$) as matings of maps and groups. To achieve this, we introduce and study the dynamics of a general class of antiholomorphic correspondences; i.e., multi-valued maps with antiholomorphic local branches. Such correspondences are closely related to a class of single-valued antiholomorphic maps in one complex variable; namely, Schwarz reflection maps of simply connected quadrature domains. Using this connection, we prove that matings of all parabolic antiholomorphic rational maps with connected Julia sets (of arbitrary degree) and antiholomorphic analogues of Hecke groups can be realized as such correspondences. We also draw the same conclusion when parabolic maps are replaced with critically non-recurrent antiholomorphic polynomials with connected Julia sets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_02459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Antiholomorphic correspondences and mating I: realization theorems
Lyubich, Mikhail
Mazor, Jacob
Mukherjee, Sabyasachi
Dynamical Systems
Complex Variables
37C85, 37F05, 37F10, 37F31, 37F32, 37F34, 37F46 (primary), 30C10, 30C20, 30C62, 30D05, 30F35 (secondary)
In this paper, we bring together four different branches of antiholomorphic dynamics: of global anti-rational maps, reflection groups, Schwarz reflections in quadrature domains, and antiholomorphic correspondences. We establish the first general realization theorems for bi-degree $d$:$d$ correspondences on the Riemann sphere (for $d\geq 2$) as matings of maps and groups. To achieve this, we introduce and study the dynamics of a general class of antiholomorphic correspondences; i.e., multi-valued maps with antiholomorphic local branches. Such correspondences are closely related to a class of single-valued antiholomorphic maps in one complex variable; namely, Schwarz reflection maps of simply connected quadrature domains. Using this connection, we prove that matings of all parabolic antiholomorphic rational maps with connected Julia sets (of arbitrary degree) and antiholomorphic analogues of Hecke groups can be realized as such correspondences. We also draw the same conclusion when parabolic maps are replaced with critically non-recurrent antiholomorphic polynomials with connected Julia sets.
title Antiholomorphic correspondences and mating I: realization theorems
topic Dynamical Systems
Complex Variables
37C85, 37F05, 37F10, 37F31, 37F32, 37F34, 37F46 (primary), 30C10, 30C20, 30C62, 30D05, 30F35 (secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.02459