Orbital Rashba effect as a platform for robust orbital photocurrents

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Adamantopoulos, T., Merte, M., Go, D., Freimuth, F., Blügel, S., Mokrousov, Y.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Adamantopoulos, T.
Merte, M.
Go, D.
Freimuth, F.
Blügel, S.
Mokrousov, Y.
author_facet Adamantopoulos, T.
Merte, M.
Go, D.
Freimuth, F.
Blügel, S.
Mokrousov, Y.
contents Orbital current has emerged over the past years as one of the key novel concepts in magnetotransport. Here, we demonstrate that laser pulses can be used to generate large and robust non-relativistic orbital currents in systems where the inversion symmetry is broken by the orbital Rashba effect. By referring to model and first principles tools, we demonstrate that orbital Rashba effect, accompanied by crystal field splitting, can mediate robust orbital photocurrents without a need for spin-orbit interaction even in metallic systems. We show that such non-relativistic orbital photocurrents are translated into derivative photocurrents of spin when relativistic effects are taken into account. We thus promote orbital photocurrents as a promising platform for optical generation of currents of angular momentum, and discuss their possible applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_04546
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orbital Rashba effect as a platform for robust orbital photocurrents
Adamantopoulos, T.
Merte, M.
Go, D.
Freimuth, F.
Blügel, S.
Mokrousov, Y.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Orbital current has emerged over the past years as one of the key novel concepts in magnetotransport. Here, we demonstrate that laser pulses can be used to generate large and robust non-relativistic orbital currents in systems where the inversion symmetry is broken by the orbital Rashba effect. By referring to model and first principles tools, we demonstrate that orbital Rashba effect, accompanied by crystal field splitting, can mediate robust orbital photocurrents without a need for spin-orbit interaction even in metallic systems. We show that such non-relativistic orbital photocurrents are translated into derivative photocurrents of spin when relativistic effects are taken into account. We thus promote orbital photocurrents as a promising platform for optical generation of currents of angular momentum, and discuss their possible applications.
title Orbital Rashba effect as a platform for robust orbital photocurrents
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.04546