Magnetic field filtering of the hinge supercurrent in unconventional metal NiTe$_2$-based Josephson junctions

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Hauptverfasser: Le, Tian, Zhang, Ruihan, Li, Changcun, Jiang, Ruiyang, Sheng, Haohao, Tu, Linfeng, Cao, Xuewei, Lyu, Zhaozheng, Shen, Jie, Liu, Guangtong, Liu, Fucai, Wang, Zhijun, Lu, Li, Qu, Fanming
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Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Le, Tian
Zhang, Ruihan
Li, Changcun
Jiang, Ruiyang
Sheng, Haohao
Tu, Linfeng
Cao, Xuewei
Lyu, Zhaozheng
Shen, Jie
Liu, Guangtong
Liu, Fucai
Wang, Zhijun
Lu, Li
Qu, Fanming
author_facet Le, Tian
Zhang, Ruihan
Li, Changcun
Jiang, Ruiyang
Sheng, Haohao
Tu, Linfeng
Cao, Xuewei
Lyu, Zhaozheng
Shen, Jie
Liu, Guangtong
Liu, Fucai
Wang, Zhijun
Lu, Li
Qu, Fanming
contents Topological materials with boundary (surface/edge/hinge) states have attracted tremendous research interest. Besides, unconventional (obstructed atomic) materials have recently drawn lots of attention owing to their obstructed boundary states. Experimentally, Josephson junctions (JJs) constructed on materials with boundary states produce the peculiar boundary supercurrent, which was utilized as a powerful diagnostic approach. Here, we report the observations of conspicuous hinge supercurrent in NiTe$_2$-based JJs. Particularly, applying an in-plane magnetic field along the Josephson current could rapidly suppress the bulk supercurrent and retain the nearly pure hinge supercurrent, namely the magnetic field filtering of supercurrent. Further systematic comparative analysis and theoretical calculations demonstrate the existence of unconventional nature and obstructed hinge states in NiTe$_2$. Our results revealed the unique hinge states in unconventional metal NiTe$_2$, and demonstrated in-plane magnetic field as an efficient method to filter out the futile bulk contributions and thereby to highlight the hinge states hidden in topological/unconventional materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_05041
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic field filtering of the hinge supercurrent in unconventional metal NiTe$_2$-based Josephson junctions
Le, Tian
Zhang, Ruihan
Li, Changcun
Jiang, Ruiyang
Sheng, Haohao
Tu, Linfeng
Cao, Xuewei
Lyu, Zhaozheng
Shen, Jie
Liu, Guangtong
Liu, Fucai
Wang, Zhijun
Lu, Li
Qu, Fanming
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Superconductivity
Topological materials with boundary (surface/edge/hinge) states have attracted tremendous research interest. Besides, unconventional (obstructed atomic) materials have recently drawn lots of attention owing to their obstructed boundary states. Experimentally, Josephson junctions (JJs) constructed on materials with boundary states produce the peculiar boundary supercurrent, which was utilized as a powerful diagnostic approach. Here, we report the observations of conspicuous hinge supercurrent in NiTe$_2$-based JJs. Particularly, applying an in-plane magnetic field along the Josephson current could rapidly suppress the bulk supercurrent and retain the nearly pure hinge supercurrent, namely the magnetic field filtering of supercurrent. Further systematic comparative analysis and theoretical calculations demonstrate the existence of unconventional nature and obstructed hinge states in NiTe$_2$. Our results revealed the unique hinge states in unconventional metal NiTe$_2$, and demonstrated in-plane magnetic field as an efficient method to filter out the futile bulk contributions and thereby to highlight the hinge states hidden in topological/unconventional materials.
title Magnetic field filtering of the hinge supercurrent in unconventional metal NiTe$_2$-based Josephson junctions
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.05041