Unifying Chance-Constrained and Robust Optimal Power Flow for Resilient Network Operations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Porras, Álvaro, Roald, Line, Morales, Juan Miguel, Pineda, Salvador
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Porras, Álvaro
Roald, Line
Morales, Juan Miguel
Pineda, Salvador
author_facet Porras, Álvaro
Roald, Line
Morales, Juan Miguel
Pineda, Salvador
contents Uncertainty in renewable energy generation has the potential to adversely impact the operation of electric networks. Numerous approaches to manage this impact have been proposed, ranging from stochastic and chance-constrained programming to robust optimization. However, these approaches either tend to be conservative or leave the system vulnerable to low probability, high impact uncertainty realizations. To address this issue, we propose a new formulation for stochastic optimal power flow that explicitly distinguishes between "normal operation", in which automatic generation control (AGC) is sufficient to guarantee system security, and "adverse operation", in which the system operator is required to take additional actions, e.g., manual reserve deployment. The new formulation has been compared with the classical ones in a case study on the IEEE-118 and IEEE-300 bus systems. We observe that our consideration of extreme scenarios enables solutions that are more secure than typical chance-constrained formulations, yet less costly than solutions that guarantee robust feasibility with only AGC.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_05412
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unifying Chance-Constrained and Robust Optimal Power Flow for Resilient Network Operations
Porras, Álvaro
Roald, Line
Morales, Juan Miguel
Pineda, Salvador
Optimization and Control
Uncertainty in renewable energy generation has the potential to adversely impact the operation of electric networks. Numerous approaches to manage this impact have been proposed, ranging from stochastic and chance-constrained programming to robust optimization. However, these approaches either tend to be conservative or leave the system vulnerable to low probability, high impact uncertainty realizations. To address this issue, we propose a new formulation for stochastic optimal power flow that explicitly distinguishes between "normal operation", in which automatic generation control (AGC) is sufficient to guarantee system security, and "adverse operation", in which the system operator is required to take additional actions, e.g., manual reserve deployment. The new formulation has been compared with the classical ones in a case study on the IEEE-118 and IEEE-300 bus systems. We observe that our consideration of extreme scenarios enables solutions that are more secure than typical chance-constrained formulations, yet less costly than solutions that guarantee robust feasibility with only AGC.
title Unifying Chance-Constrained and Robust Optimal Power Flow for Resilient Network Operations
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.05412