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Main Authors: Veld, Yann in 't, Katsnelson, Mikhail I., Millis, Andrew J., Rösner, Malte
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.06220
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author Veld, Yann in 't
Katsnelson, Mikhail I.
Millis, Andrew J.
Rösner, Malte
author_facet Veld, Yann in 't
Katsnelson, Mikhail I.
Millis, Andrew J.
Rösner, Malte
contents Two-dimensional (2D) metals can host gapless plasmonic excitations, which strongly couple to electrons and thus may significantly affect superconductivity in layered materials. To investigate the dynamical interplay of the electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions in the theory of 2D superconductivity, we apply a full momentum- and frequency-dependent one-loop theory treating electron-phonon, electron-plasmon, and phonon-plasmon coupling with the same accuracy. We tune the strength of the Coulomb interaction by varying the external screening $\varepsilon_{ext}$ to the layered superconductor and find three distinct regions. At weak screening, superconductivity is mediated by plasmons. In the opposite limit conventional electron-phonon interactions dominate. In between, we find a suppressed superconducting state. Our results show that even conventional electron-phonon mediated layered superconductors can be significantly affected by the electron-plasmon coupling in a weak screening environment. This unconventional pairing contribution can then be controlled by the external screening.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_06220
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Screening Induced Crossover between Phonon- and Plasmon-Mediated Pairing in Layered Superconductors
Veld, Yann in 't
Katsnelson, Mikhail I.
Millis, Andrew J.
Rösner, Malte
Superconductivity
Two-dimensional (2D) metals can host gapless plasmonic excitations, which strongly couple to electrons and thus may significantly affect superconductivity in layered materials. To investigate the dynamical interplay of the electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions in the theory of 2D superconductivity, we apply a full momentum- and frequency-dependent one-loop theory treating electron-phonon, electron-plasmon, and phonon-plasmon coupling with the same accuracy. We tune the strength of the Coulomb interaction by varying the external screening $\varepsilon_{ext}$ to the layered superconductor and find three distinct regions. At weak screening, superconductivity is mediated by plasmons. In the opposite limit conventional electron-phonon interactions dominate. In between, we find a suppressed superconducting state. Our results show that even conventional electron-phonon mediated layered superconductors can be significantly affected by the electron-plasmon coupling in a weak screening environment. This unconventional pairing contribution can then be controlled by the external screening.
title Screening Induced Crossover between Phonon- and Plasmon-Mediated Pairing in Layered Superconductors
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.06220