Unifying flavors of fault tolerance with the ZX calculus

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bombin, Hector, Litinski, Daniel, Nickerson, Naomi, Pastawski, Fernando, Roberts, Sam
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Bombin, Hector
Litinski, Daniel
Nickerson, Naomi
Pastawski, Fernando
Roberts, Sam
author_facet Bombin, Hector
Litinski, Daniel
Nickerson, Naomi
Pastawski, Fernando
Roberts, Sam
contents There are several models of quantum computation which exhibit shared fundamental fault-tolerance properties. This article makes commonalities explicit by presenting these different models in a unifying framework based on the ZX calculus. We focus on models of topological fault tolerance - specifically surface codes - including circuit-based, measurement-based and fusion-based quantum computation, as well as the recently introduced model of Floquet codes. We find that all of these models can be viewed as different flavors of the same underlying stabilizer fault-tolerance structure, and sustain this through a set of local equivalence transformations which allow mapping between flavors. We anticipate that this unifying perspective will pave the way to transferring progress among the different views of stabilizer fault-tolerance and help researchers familiar with one model easily understand others.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_08829
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unifying flavors of fault tolerance with the ZX calculus
Bombin, Hector
Litinski, Daniel
Nickerson, Naomi
Pastawski, Fernando
Roberts, Sam
Quantum Physics
There are several models of quantum computation which exhibit shared fundamental fault-tolerance properties. This article makes commonalities explicit by presenting these different models in a unifying framework based on the ZX calculus. We focus on models of topological fault tolerance - specifically surface codes - including circuit-based, measurement-based and fusion-based quantum computation, as well as the recently introduced model of Floquet codes. We find that all of these models can be viewed as different flavors of the same underlying stabilizer fault-tolerance structure, and sustain this through a set of local equivalence transformations which allow mapping between flavors. We anticipate that this unifying perspective will pave the way to transferring progress among the different views of stabilizer fault-tolerance and help researchers familiar with one model easily understand others.
title Unifying flavors of fault tolerance with the ZX calculus
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.08829