The jump effect of a general eccentric cylinder rolling on a ramp

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Arroyo, E. Aldo, Alcalde, M. Aparicio
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Arroyo, E. Aldo
Alcalde, M. Aparicio
author_facet Arroyo, E. Aldo
Alcalde, M. Aparicio
contents Interesting phenomena occur when an eccentric rigid body rolls on an inclined or horizontal plane. For example, a variety of motions between rolling and sliding are exhibited until suddenly a jump occurs. We provide a detailed theoretical description of the jump effect for a general eccentric cylinder. Before the jump, when the cylinder moves along the ramp, we can assume a pure rolling motion. However, it turns out that when the cylinder reaches its jumping position, both the normal and static frictional forces approach zero. Thus, it seems that there will no longer be sufficient force to maintain rolling without slip. In order to have a jump without slipping, we prove that the parameters that characterize the dynamic behavior of the cylinder must belong to some restricted region.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_09420
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The jump effect of a general eccentric cylinder rolling on a ramp
Arroyo, E. Aldo
Alcalde, M. Aparicio
Classical Physics
Interesting phenomena occur when an eccentric rigid body rolls on an inclined or horizontal plane. For example, a variety of motions between rolling and sliding are exhibited until suddenly a jump occurs. We provide a detailed theoretical description of the jump effect for a general eccentric cylinder. Before the jump, when the cylinder moves along the ramp, we can assume a pure rolling motion. However, it turns out that when the cylinder reaches its jumping position, both the normal and static frictional forces approach zero. Thus, it seems that there will no longer be sufficient force to maintain rolling without slip. In order to have a jump without slipping, we prove that the parameters that characterize the dynamic behavior of the cylinder must belong to some restricted region.
title The jump effect of a general eccentric cylinder rolling on a ramp
topic Classical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.09420