Mitigating quantum decoherence in force sensors by internal squeezing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Korobko, Mikhail, Südbeck, Jan, Steinlechner, Sebastian, Schnabel, Roman
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Korobko, Mikhail
Südbeck, Jan
Steinlechner, Sebastian
Schnabel, Roman
author_facet Korobko, Mikhail
Südbeck, Jan
Steinlechner, Sebastian
Schnabel, Roman
contents The most efficient approach to laser interferometric force sensing to date uses monochromatic carrier light with its signal sideband spectrum in a squeezed vacuum state. Quantum decoherence, i.e. mixing with an ordinary vacuum state due to optical losses, is the main sensitivity limit. In this work, we present both theoretical and experimental evidence that quantum decoherence in high-precision laser interferometric force sensors enhanced with optical cavities and squeezed light injection can be mitigated by a quantum squeeze operation inside the sensor's cavity. Our experiment shows an enhanced measurement sensitivity that is independent of the optical readout loss in a wide range. Our results pave the way for quantum improvements in scenarios where high decoherence previously precluded the use of squeezed light. Our results hold significant potential for advancing the field of quantum sensors and enabling new experimental approaches in high-precision measurement technology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_09983
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mitigating quantum decoherence in force sensors by internal squeezing
Korobko, Mikhail
Südbeck, Jan
Steinlechner, Sebastian
Schnabel, Roman
Quantum Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The most efficient approach to laser interferometric force sensing to date uses monochromatic carrier light with its signal sideband spectrum in a squeezed vacuum state. Quantum decoherence, i.e. mixing with an ordinary vacuum state due to optical losses, is the main sensitivity limit. In this work, we present both theoretical and experimental evidence that quantum decoherence in high-precision laser interferometric force sensors enhanced with optical cavities and squeezed light injection can be mitigated by a quantum squeeze operation inside the sensor's cavity. Our experiment shows an enhanced measurement sensitivity that is independent of the optical readout loss in a wide range. Our results pave the way for quantum improvements in scenarios where high decoherence previously precluded the use of squeezed light. Our results hold significant potential for advancing the field of quantum sensors and enabling new experimental approaches in high-precision measurement technology.
title Mitigating quantum decoherence in force sensors by internal squeezing
topic Quantum Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.09983