Geometric Deep Learning for Molecular Crystal Structure Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Kilgour, Michael, Rogal, Jutta, Tuckerman, Mark
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866916336427335680
author Kilgour, Michael
Rogal, Jutta
Tuckerman, Mark
author_facet Kilgour, Michael
Rogal, Jutta
Tuckerman, Mark
contents We develop and test new machine learning strategies for accelerating molecular crystal structure ranking and crystal property prediction using tools from geometric deep learning on molecular graphs. Leveraging developments in graph-based learning and the availability of large molecular crystal datasets, we train models for density prediction and stability ranking which are accurate, fast to evaluate, and applicable to molecules of widely varying size and composition. Our density prediction model, MolXtalNet-D, achieves state of the art performance, with lower than 2% mean absolute error on a large and diverse test dataset. Our crystal ranking tool, MolXtalNet-S, correctly discriminates experimental samples from synthetically generated fakes and is further validated through analysis of the submissions to the Cambridge Structural Database Blind Tests 5 and 6. Our new tools are computationally cheap and flexible enough to be deployed within an existing crystal structure prediction pipeline both to reduce the search space and score/filter crystal candidates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_10140
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometric Deep Learning for Molecular Crystal Structure Prediction
Kilgour, Michael
Rogal, Jutta
Tuckerman, Mark
Materials Science
Machine Learning
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
We develop and test new machine learning strategies for accelerating molecular crystal structure ranking and crystal property prediction using tools from geometric deep learning on molecular graphs. Leveraging developments in graph-based learning and the availability of large molecular crystal datasets, we train models for density prediction and stability ranking which are accurate, fast to evaluate, and applicable to molecules of widely varying size and composition. Our density prediction model, MolXtalNet-D, achieves state of the art performance, with lower than 2% mean absolute error on a large and diverse test dataset. Our crystal ranking tool, MolXtalNet-S, correctly discriminates experimental samples from synthetically generated fakes and is further validated through analysis of the submissions to the Cambridge Structural Database Blind Tests 5 and 6. Our new tools are computationally cheap and flexible enough to be deployed within an existing crystal structure prediction pipeline both to reduce the search space and score/filter crystal candidates.
title Geometric Deep Learning for Molecular Crystal Structure Prediction
topic Materials Science
Machine Learning
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.10140