High-Frequency Volatility Estimation with Fast Multiple Change Points Detection

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Balabhadra, Greeshma, Ainasse, El Mehdi, Polak, Pawel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866929402978238464
author Balabhadra, Greeshma
Ainasse, El Mehdi
Polak, Pawel
author_facet Balabhadra, Greeshma
Ainasse, El Mehdi
Polak, Pawel
contents We propose a method for constructing sparse high-frequency volatility estimators that are robust against change points in the spot volatility process. The estimators we propose are $\ell_1$-regularized versions of existing volatility estimators. We focus on power variation estimators as they represent a fundamental class of volatility estimators. We establish consistency of these estimators for the true unobserved volatility and the change points locations, showing that minimax rates can be achieved for particular volatility estimators. The new estimators utilize the computationally efficient least angle regression algorithm for estimation purposes, followed by a reduced dynamic programming step to refine the final number of change points. In terms of numerical performance, these estimators are not only computationally fast but also accurately identify breakpoints near the end of the sample, both features highly desirable in today's electronic trading environment. In terms of out-of-sample volatility prediction, our new estimators provide more realistic and smoother volatility forecasts, outperforming a broad range of classical and recent volatility estimators across various frequencies and forecasting horizons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_10550
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Frequency Volatility Estimation with Fast Multiple Change Points Detection
Balabhadra, Greeshma
Ainasse, El Mehdi
Polak, Pawel
Statistical Finance
We propose a method for constructing sparse high-frequency volatility estimators that are robust against change points in the spot volatility process. The estimators we propose are $\ell_1$-regularized versions of existing volatility estimators. We focus on power variation estimators as they represent a fundamental class of volatility estimators. We establish consistency of these estimators for the true unobserved volatility and the change points locations, showing that minimax rates can be achieved for particular volatility estimators. The new estimators utilize the computationally efficient least angle regression algorithm for estimation purposes, followed by a reduced dynamic programming step to refine the final number of change points. In terms of numerical performance, these estimators are not only computationally fast but also accurately identify breakpoints near the end of the sample, both features highly desirable in today's electronic trading environment. In terms of out-of-sample volatility prediction, our new estimators provide more realistic and smoother volatility forecasts, outperforming a broad range of classical and recent volatility estimators across various frequencies and forecasting horizons.
title High-Frequency Volatility Estimation with Fast Multiple Change Points Detection
topic Statistical Finance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.10550