Tangent Bundle Convolutional Learning: from Manifolds to Cellular Sheaves and Back

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Battiloro, Claudio, Wang, Zhiyang, Riess, Hans, Di Lorenzo, Paolo, Ribeiro, Alejandro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Battiloro, Claudio
Wang, Zhiyang
Riess, Hans
Di Lorenzo, Paolo
Ribeiro, Alejandro
author_facet Battiloro, Claudio
Wang, Zhiyang
Riess, Hans
Di Lorenzo, Paolo
Ribeiro, Alejandro
contents In this work we introduce a convolution operation over the tangent bundle of Riemann manifolds in terms of exponentials of the Connection Laplacian operator. We define tangent bundle filters and tangent bundle neural networks (TNNs) based on this convolution operation, which are novel continuous architectures operating on tangent bundle signals, i.e. vector fields over the manifolds. Tangent bundle filters admit a spectral representation that generalizes the ones of scalar manifold filters, graph filters and standard convolutional filters in continuous time. We then introduce a discretization procedure, both in the space and time domains, to make TNNs implementable, showing that their discrete counterpart is a novel principled variant of the very recently introduced sheaf neural networks. We formally prove that this discretized architecture converges to the underlying continuous TNN. Finally, we numerically evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed architecture on various learning tasks, both on synthetic and real data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_11323
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tangent Bundle Convolutional Learning: from Manifolds to Cellular Sheaves and Back
Battiloro, Claudio
Wang, Zhiyang
Riess, Hans
Di Lorenzo, Paolo
Ribeiro, Alejandro
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
In this work we introduce a convolution operation over the tangent bundle of Riemann manifolds in terms of exponentials of the Connection Laplacian operator. We define tangent bundle filters and tangent bundle neural networks (TNNs) based on this convolution operation, which are novel continuous architectures operating on tangent bundle signals, i.e. vector fields over the manifolds. Tangent bundle filters admit a spectral representation that generalizes the ones of scalar manifold filters, graph filters and standard convolutional filters in continuous time. We then introduce a discretization procedure, both in the space and time domains, to make TNNs implementable, showing that their discrete counterpart is a novel principled variant of the very recently introduced sheaf neural networks. We formally prove that this discretized architecture converges to the underlying continuous TNN. Finally, we numerically evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed architecture on various learning tasks, both on synthetic and real data.
title Tangent Bundle Convolutional Learning: from Manifolds to Cellular Sheaves and Back
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.11323