Benders decomposition algorithms for minimizing the spread of harmful contagions in networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tanınmış, Kübra, Aras, Necati, Güney, Evren, Sinnl, Markus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866913328316547072
author Tanınmış, Kübra
Aras, Necati
Güney, Evren
Sinnl, Markus
author_facet Tanınmış, Kübra
Aras, Necati
Güney, Evren
Sinnl, Markus
contents The COVID-19 pandemic has been a recent example for the spread of a harmful contagion in large populations. Moreover, the spread of harmful contagions is not only restricted to an infectious disease, but is also relevant to computer viruses and malware in computer networks. Furthermore, the spread of fake news and propaganda in online social networks is also of major concern. In this study, we introduce the measure-based spread minimization problem (MBSMP), which can help policy makers in minimizing the spread of harmful contagions in large networks. We develop exact solution methods based on branch-and-Benders-cut algorithms that make use of the application of Benders decomposition method to two different mixed-integer programming formulations of the MBSMP: an arc-based formulation and a path-based formulation. We show that for both formulations the Benders optimality cuts can be generated using a combinatorial procedure rather than solving the dual subproblems using linear programming. Additional improvements such as using scenario-dependent extended seed sets, initial cuts, and a starting heuristic are also incorporated into our branch-and-Benders-cut algorithms. We investigate the contribution of various components of the solution algorithms to the performance on the basis of computational results obtained on a set of instances derived from existing ones in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_12402
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Benders decomposition algorithms for minimizing the spread of harmful contagions in networks
Tanınmış, Kübra
Aras, Necati
Güney, Evren
Sinnl, Markus
Optimization and Control
Discrete Mathematics
90C11, 90C57, 90C90
The COVID-19 pandemic has been a recent example for the spread of a harmful contagion in large populations. Moreover, the spread of harmful contagions is not only restricted to an infectious disease, but is also relevant to computer viruses and malware in computer networks. Furthermore, the spread of fake news and propaganda in online social networks is also of major concern. In this study, we introduce the measure-based spread minimization problem (MBSMP), which can help policy makers in minimizing the spread of harmful contagions in large networks. We develop exact solution methods based on branch-and-Benders-cut algorithms that make use of the application of Benders decomposition method to two different mixed-integer programming formulations of the MBSMP: an arc-based formulation and a path-based formulation. We show that for both formulations the Benders optimality cuts can be generated using a combinatorial procedure rather than solving the dual subproblems using linear programming. Additional improvements such as using scenario-dependent extended seed sets, initial cuts, and a starting heuristic are also incorporated into our branch-and-Benders-cut algorithms. We investigate the contribution of various components of the solution algorithms to the performance on the basis of computational results obtained on a set of instances derived from existing ones in the literature.
title Benders decomposition algorithms for minimizing the spread of harmful contagions in networks
topic Optimization and Control
Discrete Mathematics
90C11, 90C57, 90C90
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.12402