Stabilizing the inverted phase of a WSe$_2$/BLG/WSe$_2$ heterostructure via hydrostatic pressure

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Main Authors: Kedves, Máté, Szentpéteri, Bálint, Márffy, Albin, Tóvári, Endre, Papadopoulos, Nikos, Rout, Prasanna K., Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Goswami, Srijit, Csonka, Szabolcs, Makk, Péter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Kedves, Máté
Szentpéteri, Bálint
Márffy, Albin
Tóvári, Endre
Papadopoulos, Nikos
Rout, Prasanna K.
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Goswami, Srijit
Csonka, Szabolcs
Makk, Péter
author_facet Kedves, Máté
Szentpéteri, Bálint
Márffy, Albin
Tóvári, Endre
Papadopoulos, Nikos
Rout, Prasanna K.
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Goswami, Srijit
Csonka, Szabolcs
Makk, Péter
contents Bilayer graphene (BLG) was recently shown to host a band-inverted phase with unconventional topology emerging from the Ising-type spin--orbit interaction (SOI) induced by the proximity of transition metal dichalcogenides with large intrinsic SOI. Here, we report the stabilization of this band-inverted phase in BLG symmetrically encapsulated in tungsten-diselenide (WSe$_2$) via hydrostatic pressure. Our observations from low temperature transport measurements are consistent with a single particle model with induced Ising SOI of opposite sign on the two graphene layers. To confirm the strengthening of the inverted phase, we present thermal activation measurements and show that the SOI-induced band gap increases by more than 100% due to the applied pressure. Finally, the investigation of Landau level spectra reveals the dependence of the level-crossings on the applied magnetic field, which further confirms the enhancement of SOI with pressure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_12622
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stabilizing the inverted phase of a WSe$_2$/BLG/WSe$_2$ heterostructure via hydrostatic pressure
Kedves, Máté
Szentpéteri, Bálint
Márffy, Albin
Tóvári, Endre
Papadopoulos, Nikos
Rout, Prasanna K.
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Goswami, Srijit
Csonka, Szabolcs
Makk, Péter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Bilayer graphene (BLG) was recently shown to host a band-inverted phase with unconventional topology emerging from the Ising-type spin--orbit interaction (SOI) induced by the proximity of transition metal dichalcogenides with large intrinsic SOI. Here, we report the stabilization of this band-inverted phase in BLG symmetrically encapsulated in tungsten-diselenide (WSe$_2$) via hydrostatic pressure. Our observations from low temperature transport measurements are consistent with a single particle model with induced Ising SOI of opposite sign on the two graphene layers. To confirm the strengthening of the inverted phase, we present thermal activation measurements and show that the SOI-induced band gap increases by more than 100% due to the applied pressure. Finally, the investigation of Landau level spectra reveals the dependence of the level-crossings on the applied magnetic field, which further confirms the enhancement of SOI with pressure.
title Stabilizing the inverted phase of a WSe$_2$/BLG/WSe$_2$ heterostructure via hydrostatic pressure
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.12622