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Main Authors: Piao, Jinnan, Li, Dong, Liu, Jindi, Yu, Xueting, Li, Zhibo, Yang, Ming, Zeng, Peng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.13019
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author Piao, Jinnan
Li, Dong
Liu, Jindi
Yu, Xueting
Li, Zhibo
Yang, Ming
Zeng, Peng
author_facet Piao, Jinnan
Li, Dong
Liu, Jindi
Yu, Xueting
Li, Zhibo
Yang, Ming
Zeng, Peng
contents Minimum weight distribution (MWD) is an important metric to calculate the first term of union bound called minimum weight union bound (MWUB). In this paper, we first prove the maximum likelihood (ML) performance approaches MWUB as signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) goes to infinity and provide the deviation when MWD and SNR are given. Then, we propose a nested reliability sequence, namely MWD sequence, to construct polar codes independently of channel information. In the sequence, synthetic channels are sorted by partial MWD which is used to evaluate the influence of information bit on MWD and we prove the MWD sequence is the optimum sequence evaluated by MWUB for polar codes obeying partial order. Finally, we introduce an entropy constraint to establish a relationship between list size and MWUB and propose a heuristic construction method named entropy constraint bit-swapping (ECBS) algorithm, where we initialize information set by the MWD sequence and gradually swap information bit and frozen bit to satisfy the entropy constraint. The simulation results show the MWD sequence is more suitable for constructing polar codes with short code length than the polar sequence in 5G and the ECBS algorithm can improve MWD to show better performance as list size increases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_13019
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Construction Methods Based on Minimum Weight Distribution for Polar Codes with Successive Cancellation List Decoding
Piao, Jinnan
Li, Dong
Liu, Jindi
Yu, Xueting
Li, Zhibo
Yang, Ming
Zeng, Peng
Information Theory
Minimum weight distribution (MWD) is an important metric to calculate the first term of union bound called minimum weight union bound (MWUB). In this paper, we first prove the maximum likelihood (ML) performance approaches MWUB as signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) goes to infinity and provide the deviation when MWD and SNR are given. Then, we propose a nested reliability sequence, namely MWD sequence, to construct polar codes independently of channel information. In the sequence, synthetic channels are sorted by partial MWD which is used to evaluate the influence of information bit on MWD and we prove the MWD sequence is the optimum sequence evaluated by MWUB for polar codes obeying partial order. Finally, we introduce an entropy constraint to establish a relationship between list size and MWUB and propose a heuristic construction method named entropy constraint bit-swapping (ECBS) algorithm, where we initialize information set by the MWD sequence and gradually swap information bit and frozen bit to satisfy the entropy constraint. The simulation results show the MWD sequence is more suitable for constructing polar codes with short code length than the polar sequence in 5G and the ECBS algorithm can improve MWD to show better performance as list size increases.
title Construction Methods Based on Minimum Weight Distribution for Polar Codes with Successive Cancellation List Decoding
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.13019