Identifying TBI Physiological States by Clustering Multivariate Clinical Time-Series Data

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ghaderi, Hamid, Foreman, Brandon, Nayebi, Amin, Tipirneni, Sindhu, Reddy, Chandan K., Subbian, Vignesh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911817186410496
author Ghaderi, Hamid
Foreman, Brandon
Nayebi, Amin
Tipirneni, Sindhu
Reddy, Chandan K.
Subbian, Vignesh
author_facet Ghaderi, Hamid
Foreman, Brandon
Nayebi, Amin
Tipirneni, Sindhu
Reddy, Chandan K.
Subbian, Vignesh
contents Determining clinically relevant physiological states from multivariate time series data with missing values is essential for providing appropriate treatment for acute conditions such as Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), respiratory failure, and heart failure. Utilizing non-temporal clustering or data imputation and aggregation techniques may lead to loss of valuable information and biased analyses. In our study, we apply the SLAC-Time algorithm, an innovative self-supervision-based approach that maintains data integrity by avoiding imputation or aggregation, offering a more useful representation of acute patient states. By using SLAC-Time to cluster data in a large research dataset, we identified three distinct TBI physiological states and their specific feature profiles. We employed various clustering evaluation metrics and incorporated input from a clinical domain expert to validate and interpret the identified physiological states. Further, we discovered how specific clinical events and interventions can influence patient states and state transitions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_13024
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Identifying TBI Physiological States by Clustering Multivariate Clinical Time-Series Data
Ghaderi, Hamid
Foreman, Brandon
Nayebi, Amin
Tipirneni, Sindhu
Reddy, Chandan K.
Subbian, Vignesh
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
Determining clinically relevant physiological states from multivariate time series data with missing values is essential for providing appropriate treatment for acute conditions such as Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), respiratory failure, and heart failure. Utilizing non-temporal clustering or data imputation and aggregation techniques may lead to loss of valuable information and biased analyses. In our study, we apply the SLAC-Time algorithm, an innovative self-supervision-based approach that maintains data integrity by avoiding imputation or aggregation, offering a more useful representation of acute patient states. By using SLAC-Time to cluster data in a large research dataset, we identified three distinct TBI physiological states and their specific feature profiles. We employed various clustering evaluation metrics and incorporated input from a clinical domain expert to validate and interpret the identified physiological states. Further, we discovered how specific clinical events and interventions can influence patient states and state transitions.
title Identifying TBI Physiological States by Clustering Multivariate Clinical Time-Series Data
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.13024