SKA sensitivity for possible radio emission from dark matter in Omega Centauri

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Guan-Sen, Chen, Zhan-Fang, Zu, Lei, Gong, Hao, Feng, Lei, Fan, Yi-Zhong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Wang, Guan-Sen
Chen, Zhan-Fang
Zu, Lei
Gong, Hao
Feng, Lei
Fan, Yi-Zhong
author_facet Wang, Guan-Sen
Chen, Zhan-Fang
Zu, Lei
Gong, Hao
Feng, Lei
Fan, Yi-Zhong
contents Omega Centauri, the largest known globular cluster in the Milky Way, is believed to be the remains of a dwarf galaxy's core. Giving its potential abundance of dark matter (DM), it is an attractive target for investigating the nature of this elusive substance in our local environment. Our study demonstrates that by observing Omega Centauri with the SKA for 1000 hours, we can detect synchrotron radio or Inverse Compton (IC) emissions from the DM annihilation products. It enables us to constrain the cross-section of DM annihilation down to $\sim {\rm 10^{-30}~cm^3~s^{-1}}$ for DM mass from several $\rm{GeV}$ to $\rm{100~GeV}$, which is much stronger compared with other observations. Additionally, we explore the axion, another well-motivated DM candidate, and provide stimulated decay calculations. It turns out that the sensitivity can reach $g_{\rm{aγγ}} \sim 10^{-10} ~\rm{GeV^{-1}}$ for $2\times 10^{-7} ~\rm{eV} < m_a < 2\times 10^{-4} ~\rm{eV}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_14117
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SKA sensitivity for possible radio emission from dark matter in Omega Centauri
Wang, Guan-Sen
Chen, Zhan-Fang
Zu, Lei
Gong, Hao
Feng, Lei
Fan, Yi-Zhong
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Omega Centauri, the largest known globular cluster in the Milky Way, is believed to be the remains of a dwarf galaxy's core. Giving its potential abundance of dark matter (DM), it is an attractive target for investigating the nature of this elusive substance in our local environment. Our study demonstrates that by observing Omega Centauri with the SKA for 1000 hours, we can detect synchrotron radio or Inverse Compton (IC) emissions from the DM annihilation products. It enables us to constrain the cross-section of DM annihilation down to $\sim {\rm 10^{-30}~cm^3~s^{-1}}$ for DM mass from several $\rm{GeV}$ to $\rm{100~GeV}$, which is much stronger compared with other observations. Additionally, we explore the axion, another well-motivated DM candidate, and provide stimulated decay calculations. It turns out that the sensitivity can reach $g_{\rm{aγγ}} \sim 10^{-10} ~\rm{GeV^{-1}}$ for $2\times 10^{-7} ~\rm{eV} < m_a < 2\times 10^{-4} ~\rm{eV}$.
title SKA sensitivity for possible radio emission from dark matter in Omega Centauri
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14117