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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Meiru, Su, Yixuan, Meng, Zaiqiao, Fu, Zihao, Collier, Nigel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14452
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author Zhang, Meiru
Su, Yixuan
Meng, Zaiqiao
Fu, Zihao
Collier, Nigel
author_facet Zhang, Meiru
Su, Yixuan
Meng, Zaiqiao
Fu, Zihao
Collier, Nigel
contents Event extraction is a complex information extraction task that involves extracting events from unstructured text. Prior classification-based methods require comprehensive entity annotations for joint training, while newer generation-based methods rely on heuristic templates containing oracle information such as event type, which is often unavailable in real-world scenarios. In this study, we consider a more realistic setting of this task, namely the Oracle-Free Event Extraction (OFEE) task, where only the input context is given without any oracle information, including event type, event ontology and trigger word. To solve this task, we propose a new framework, called COFFEE, which extracts the events solely based on the document context without referring to any oracle information. In particular, a contrastive selection model is introduced in COFFEE to rectify the generated triggers and handle multi-event instances. The proposed COFFEE outperforms state-of-the-art approaches under the oracle-free setting of the event extraction task, as evaluated on a public event extraction benchmark ACE05.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_14452
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle COFFEE: A Contrastive Oracle-Free Framework for Event Extraction
Zhang, Meiru
Su, Yixuan
Meng, Zaiqiao
Fu, Zihao
Collier, Nigel
Computation and Language
Event extraction is a complex information extraction task that involves extracting events from unstructured text. Prior classification-based methods require comprehensive entity annotations for joint training, while newer generation-based methods rely on heuristic templates containing oracle information such as event type, which is often unavailable in real-world scenarios. In this study, we consider a more realistic setting of this task, namely the Oracle-Free Event Extraction (OFEE) task, where only the input context is given without any oracle information, including event type, event ontology and trigger word. To solve this task, we propose a new framework, called COFFEE, which extracts the events solely based on the document context without referring to any oracle information. In particular, a contrastive selection model is introduced in COFFEE to rectify the generated triggers and handle multi-event instances. The proposed COFFEE outperforms state-of-the-art approaches under the oracle-free setting of the event extraction task, as evaluated on a public event extraction benchmark ACE05.
title COFFEE: A Contrastive Oracle-Free Framework for Event Extraction
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14452