Exposure to World War II and Its Labor Market Consequences over the Life Cycle

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Braun, Sebastian T., Stuhler, Jan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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_version_ 1866912594913132544
author Braun, Sebastian T.
Stuhler, Jan
author_facet Braun, Sebastian T.
Stuhler, Jan
contents With 70 million dead, World War II remains the most devastating conflict in history. Among the survivors, millions were displaced, returned maimed from the battlefield, or endured years of captivity. We examine the effects of such war exposures on labor market careers, showing that they often become apparent only at certain life stages. While war injuries reduced employment in old age, former prisoners of war prolonged their time in the workforce before retiring. Many displaced workers, especially women, never returned to employment. These responses align with standard life-cycle theory and thus likely hold relevance for other conflicts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_14486
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exposure to World War II and Its Labor Market Consequences over the Life Cycle
Braun, Sebastian T.
Stuhler, Jan
General Economics
Economics
With 70 million dead, World War II remains the most devastating conflict in history. Among the survivors, millions were displaced, returned maimed from the battlefield, or endured years of captivity. We examine the effects of such war exposures on labor market careers, showing that they often become apparent only at certain life stages. While war injuries reduced employment in old age, former prisoners of war prolonged their time in the workforce before retiring. Many displaced workers, especially women, never returned to employment. These responses align with standard life-cycle theory and thus likely hold relevance for other conflicts.
title Exposure to World War II and Its Labor Market Consequences over the Life Cycle
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14486