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Main Authors: Wittmann, Bastian, Paetzold, Johannes C., Prabhakar, Chinmay, Rueckert, Daniel, Menze, Bjoern
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14501
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author Wittmann, Bastian
Paetzold, Johannes C.
Prabhakar, Chinmay
Rueckert, Daniel
Menze, Bjoern
author_facet Wittmann, Bastian
Paetzold, Johannes C.
Prabhakar, Chinmay
Rueckert, Daniel
Menze, Bjoern
contents Link prediction algorithms aim to infer the existence of connections (or links) between nodes in network-structured data and are typically applied to refine the connectivity among nodes. In this work, we focus on link prediction for flow-driven spatial networks, which are embedded in a Euclidean space and relate to physical exchange and transportation processes (e.g., blood flow in vessels or traffic flow in road networks). To this end, we propose the Graph Attentive Vectors (GAV) link prediction framework. GAV models simplified dynamics of physical flow in spatial networks via an attentive, neighborhood-aware message-passing paradigm, updating vector embeddings in a constrained manner. We evaluate GAV on eight flow-driven spatial networks given by whole-brain vessel graphs and road networks. GAV demonstrates superior performances across all datasets and metrics and outperformed the state-of-the-art on the ogbl-vessel benchmark at the time of submission by 12% (98.38 vs. 87.98 AUC). All code is publicly available on GitHub.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_14501
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Link Prediction for Flow-Driven Spatial Networks
Wittmann, Bastian
Paetzold, Johannes C.
Prabhakar, Chinmay
Rueckert, Daniel
Menze, Bjoern
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Link prediction algorithms aim to infer the existence of connections (or links) between nodes in network-structured data and are typically applied to refine the connectivity among nodes. In this work, we focus on link prediction for flow-driven spatial networks, which are embedded in a Euclidean space and relate to physical exchange and transportation processes (e.g., blood flow in vessels or traffic flow in road networks). To this end, we propose the Graph Attentive Vectors (GAV) link prediction framework. GAV models simplified dynamics of physical flow in spatial networks via an attentive, neighborhood-aware message-passing paradigm, updating vector embeddings in a constrained manner. We evaluate GAV on eight flow-driven spatial networks given by whole-brain vessel graphs and road networks. GAV demonstrates superior performances across all datasets and metrics and outperformed the state-of-the-art on the ogbl-vessel benchmark at the time of submission by 12% (98.38 vs. 87.98 AUC). All code is publicly available on GitHub.
title Link Prediction for Flow-Driven Spatial Networks
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14501