Construction of unstable concentrated solutions of the Euler and gSQG equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Donati, Martin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Donati, Martin
author_facet Donati, Martin
contents In this paper we construct solutions to the Euler and gSQG equations that are concentrated near unstable stationary configurations of point-vortices. Those solutions are themselves unstable, in the sense that their localization radius grows from order $\varepsilon$ to order $\varepsilon^β$ (with $β< 1$) in a time of order $|\ln\varepsilon|$. This proves in particular that the logarithmic lower-bound obtained in previous papers (in particular [P. Buttà and C. Marchioro, Long time evolution of concentrated Euler flows with planar symmetry, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 50(1):735-760, 2018]) about vorticity localization in Euler and gSQG equations is optimal. In addition we construct unstable solutions of the Euler equations in bounded domains concentrated around a single unstable stationary point. To achieve this we construct a domain whose Robin's function has a saddle point.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_14657
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Construction of unstable concentrated solutions of the Euler and gSQG equations
Donati, Martin
Analysis of PDEs
Dynamical Systems
76B47, 34A34
In this paper we construct solutions to the Euler and gSQG equations that are concentrated near unstable stationary configurations of point-vortices. Those solutions are themselves unstable, in the sense that their localization radius grows from order $\varepsilon$ to order $\varepsilon^β$ (with $β< 1$) in a time of order $|\ln\varepsilon|$. This proves in particular that the logarithmic lower-bound obtained in previous papers (in particular [P. Buttà and C. Marchioro, Long time evolution of concentrated Euler flows with planar symmetry, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 50(1):735-760, 2018]) about vorticity localization in Euler and gSQG equations is optimal. In addition we construct unstable solutions of the Euler equations in bounded domains concentrated around a single unstable stationary point. To achieve this we construct a domain whose Robin's function has a saddle point.
title Construction of unstable concentrated solutions of the Euler and gSQG equations
topic Analysis of PDEs
Dynamical Systems
76B47, 34A34
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14657