Monolayer V2MX4: A new family of quantum anomalous Hall insulators

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jiang, Yadong, Wang, Huan, Bao, Kejie, Liu, Zhaochen, Wang, Jing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866917612301058048
author Jiang, Yadong
Wang, Huan
Bao, Kejie
Liu, Zhaochen
Wang, Jing
author_facet Jiang, Yadong
Wang, Huan
Bao, Kejie
Liu, Zhaochen
Wang, Jing
contents We theoretically propose that the van der Waals layered ternary transition metal chalcogenide V$_2 MX_4$ ($M=$ W, Mo; $X=$ S, Se) is a new family of quantum anomalous Hall insulators with sizable bulk gap and Chern number $\mathcal{C}=-1$. The large topological gap originates from the \emph{deep} band inversion between spin up bands contributed by $d_{xz},d_{yz}$ orbitals of V and spin down band from $d_{z^2}$ orbital of $M$ at Fermi level. Remarkably, the Curie temperature of monolayer V$_2 MX_4$ is predicted to be much higher than that of monolayer MnBi$_2$Te$_4$. Furthermore, the thickness dependence of the Chern number for few multilayers shows interesting oscillating behavior. The general physics from the $d$-orbitals here applies to a large class of ternary transition metal chalcogenide such as Ti$_2$W$X_4$ with the space group $P$-$42m$. These interesting predictions, if realized experimentally, could greatly promote the research and application of topological quantum physics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_14685
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Monolayer V2MX4: A new family of quantum anomalous Hall insulators
Jiang, Yadong
Wang, Huan
Bao, Kejie
Liu, Zhaochen
Wang, Jing
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
We theoretically propose that the van der Waals layered ternary transition metal chalcogenide V$_2 MX_4$ ($M=$ W, Mo; $X=$ S, Se) is a new family of quantum anomalous Hall insulators with sizable bulk gap and Chern number $\mathcal{C}=-1$. The large topological gap originates from the \emph{deep} band inversion between spin up bands contributed by $d_{xz},d_{yz}$ orbitals of V and spin down band from $d_{z^2}$ orbital of $M$ at Fermi level. Remarkably, the Curie temperature of monolayer V$_2 MX_4$ is predicted to be much higher than that of monolayer MnBi$_2$Te$_4$. Furthermore, the thickness dependence of the Chern number for few multilayers shows interesting oscillating behavior. The general physics from the $d$-orbitals here applies to a large class of ternary transition metal chalcogenide such as Ti$_2$W$X_4$ with the space group $P$-$42m$. These interesting predictions, if realized experimentally, could greatly promote the research and application of topological quantum physics.
title Monolayer V2MX4: A new family of quantum anomalous Hall insulators
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14685