Quantum approximate optimization via learning-based adaptive optimization

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cheng, Lixue, Chen, Yu-Qin, Zhang, Shi-Xin, Zhang, Shengyu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866914708395655168
author Cheng, Lixue
Chen, Yu-Qin
Zhang, Shi-Xin
Zhang, Shengyu
author_facet Cheng, Lixue
Chen, Yu-Qin
Zhang, Shi-Xin
Zhang, Shengyu
contents Combinatorial optimization problems are ubiquitous and computationally hard to solve in general. Quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA), one of the most representative quantum-classical hybrid algorithms, is designed to solve combinatorial optimization problems by transforming the discrete optimization problem into a classical optimization problem over continuous circuit parameters. QAOA objective landscape is notorious for pervasive local minima, and its viability significantly relies on the efficacy of the classical optimizer. In this work, we design double adaptive-region Bayesian optimization (DARBO) for QAOA. Our numerical results demonstrate that the algorithm greatly outperforms conventional optimizers in terms of speed, accuracy, and stability. We also address the issues of measurement efficiency and the suppression of quantum noise by conducting the full optimization loop on a superconducting quantum processor as a proof of concept. This work helps to unlock the full power of QAOA and paves the way toward achieving quantum advantage in practical classical tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_14877
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum approximate optimization via learning-based adaptive optimization
Cheng, Lixue
Chen, Yu-Qin
Zhang, Shi-Xin
Zhang, Shengyu
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Combinatorial optimization problems are ubiquitous and computationally hard to solve in general. Quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA), one of the most representative quantum-classical hybrid algorithms, is designed to solve combinatorial optimization problems by transforming the discrete optimization problem into a classical optimization problem over continuous circuit parameters. QAOA objective landscape is notorious for pervasive local minima, and its viability significantly relies on the efficacy of the classical optimizer. In this work, we design double adaptive-region Bayesian optimization (DARBO) for QAOA. Our numerical results demonstrate that the algorithm greatly outperforms conventional optimizers in terms of speed, accuracy, and stability. We also address the issues of measurement efficiency and the suppression of quantum noise by conducting the full optimization loop on a superconducting quantum processor as a proof of concept. This work helps to unlock the full power of QAOA and paves the way toward achieving quantum advantage in practical classical tasks.
title Quantum approximate optimization via learning-based adaptive optimization
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14877