Real-Time Bus Arrival Prediction: A Deep Learning Approach for Enhanced Urban Mobility

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Rashvand, Narges, Hosseini, Sanaz Sadat, Azarbayjani, Mona, Tabkhi, Hamed
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Rashvand, Narges
Hosseini, Sanaz Sadat
Azarbayjani, Mona
Tabkhi, Hamed
author_facet Rashvand, Narges
Hosseini, Sanaz Sadat
Azarbayjani, Mona
Tabkhi, Hamed
contents In urban settings, bus transit stands as a significant mode of public transportation, yet faces hurdles in delivering accurate and reliable arrival times. This discrepancy often culminates in delays and a decline in ridership, particularly in areas with a heavy reliance on bus transit. A prevalent challenge is the mismatch between actual bus arrival times and their scheduled counterparts, leading to disruptions in fixed schedules. Our study, utilizing New York City bus data, reveals an average delay of approximately eight minutes between scheduled and actual bus arrival times. This research introduces an innovative, AI-based, data-driven methodology for predicting bus arrival times at various transit points (stations), offering a collective prediction for all bus lines within large metropolitan areas. Through the deployment of a fully connected neural network, our method elevates the accuracy and efficiency of public bus transit systems. Our comprehensive evaluation encompasses over 200 bus lines and 2 million data points, showcasing an error margin of under 40 seconds for arrival time estimates. Additionally, the inference time for each data point in the validation set is recorded at below 0.006 ms, demonstrating the potential of our Neural-Net-based approach in substantially enhancing the punctuality and reliability of bus transit systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_15495
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-Time Bus Arrival Prediction: A Deep Learning Approach for Enhanced Urban Mobility
Rashvand, Narges
Hosseini, Sanaz Sadat
Azarbayjani, Mona
Tabkhi, Hamed
Machine Learning
In urban settings, bus transit stands as a significant mode of public transportation, yet faces hurdles in delivering accurate and reliable arrival times. This discrepancy often culminates in delays and a decline in ridership, particularly in areas with a heavy reliance on bus transit. A prevalent challenge is the mismatch between actual bus arrival times and their scheduled counterparts, leading to disruptions in fixed schedules. Our study, utilizing New York City bus data, reveals an average delay of approximately eight minutes between scheduled and actual bus arrival times. This research introduces an innovative, AI-based, data-driven methodology for predicting bus arrival times at various transit points (stations), offering a collective prediction for all bus lines within large metropolitan areas. Through the deployment of a fully connected neural network, our method elevates the accuracy and efficiency of public bus transit systems. Our comprehensive evaluation encompasses over 200 bus lines and 2 million data points, showcasing an error margin of under 40 seconds for arrival time estimates. Additionally, the inference time for each data point in the validation set is recorded at below 0.006 ms, demonstrating the potential of our Neural-Net-based approach in substantially enhancing the punctuality and reliability of bus transit systems.
title Real-Time Bus Arrival Prediction: A Deep Learning Approach for Enhanced Urban Mobility
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.15495