Exposing and Addressing Cross-Task Inconsistency in Unified Vision-Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Maharana, Adyasha, Kamath, Amita, Clark, Christopher, Bansal, Mohit, Kembhavi, Aniruddha
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Maharana, Adyasha
Kamath, Amita
Clark, Christopher
Bansal, Mohit
Kembhavi, Aniruddha
author_facet Maharana, Adyasha
Kamath, Amita
Clark, Christopher
Bansal, Mohit
Kembhavi, Aniruddha
contents As general purpose vision models get increasingly effective at a wide set of tasks, it is imperative that they be consistent across the tasks they support. Inconsistent AI models are considered brittle and untrustworthy by human users and are more challenging to incorporate into larger systems that take dependencies on their outputs. Measuring consistency between very heterogeneous tasks that might include outputs in different modalities is challenging since it is difficult to determine if the predictions are consistent with one another. As a solution, we introduce a benchmark dataset, CocoCon, where we create contrast sets by modifying test instances for multiple tasks in small but semantically meaningful ways to change the gold label and outline metrics for measuring if a model is consistent by ranking the original and perturbed instances across tasks. We find that state-of-the-art vision-language models suffer from a surprisingly high degree of inconsistent behavior across tasks, especially for more heterogeneous tasks. To alleviate this issue, we propose a rank correlation-based auxiliary training objective, computed over large automatically created cross-task contrast sets, that improves the multi-task consistency of large unified models while retaining their original accuracy on downstream tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_16133
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exposing and Addressing Cross-Task Inconsistency in Unified Vision-Language Models
Maharana, Adyasha
Kamath, Amita
Clark, Christopher
Bansal, Mohit
Kembhavi, Aniruddha
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
As general purpose vision models get increasingly effective at a wide set of tasks, it is imperative that they be consistent across the tasks they support. Inconsistent AI models are considered brittle and untrustworthy by human users and are more challenging to incorporate into larger systems that take dependencies on their outputs. Measuring consistency between very heterogeneous tasks that might include outputs in different modalities is challenging since it is difficult to determine if the predictions are consistent with one another. As a solution, we introduce a benchmark dataset, CocoCon, where we create contrast sets by modifying test instances for multiple tasks in small but semantically meaningful ways to change the gold label and outline metrics for measuring if a model is consistent by ranking the original and perturbed instances across tasks. We find that state-of-the-art vision-language models suffer from a surprisingly high degree of inconsistent behavior across tasks, especially for more heterogeneous tasks. To alleviate this issue, we propose a rank correlation-based auxiliary training objective, computed over large automatically created cross-task contrast sets, that improves the multi-task consistency of large unified models while retaining their original accuracy on downstream tasks.
title Exposing and Addressing Cross-Task Inconsistency in Unified Vision-Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.16133