Change Point Detection on A Separable Model for Dynamic Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kei, Yik Lun, Li, Hangjian, Chen, Yanzhen, Padilla, Oscar Hernan Madrid
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Kei, Yik Lun
Li, Hangjian
Chen, Yanzhen
Padilla, Oscar Hernan Madrid
author_facet Kei, Yik Lun
Li, Hangjian
Chen, Yanzhen
Padilla, Oscar Hernan Madrid
contents This paper studies the unsupervised change point detection problem in time series of networks using the Separable Temporal Exponential-family Random Graph Model (STERGM). Inherently, dynamic network patterns are complex due to dyadic and temporal dependence, and change points detection can identify the discrepancies in the underlying data generating processes to facilitate downstream analysis. In particular, the STERGM that utilizes network statistics and nodal attributes to represent the structural patterns is a flexible and parsimonious model to fit dynamic networks. We propose a new estimator derived from the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) procedure and Group Fused Lasso (GFL) regularization to simultaneously detect multiple time points where the parameters of a time-heterogeneous STERGM have shifted. Experiments on both simulated and real data show good performance of the proposed framework, and an R package CPDstergm is developed to implement the method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_17642
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Change Point Detection on A Separable Model for Dynamic Networks
Kei, Yik Lun
Li, Hangjian
Chen, Yanzhen
Padilla, Oscar Hernan Madrid
Methodology
This paper studies the unsupervised change point detection problem in time series of networks using the Separable Temporal Exponential-family Random Graph Model (STERGM). Inherently, dynamic network patterns are complex due to dyadic and temporal dependence, and change points detection can identify the discrepancies in the underlying data generating processes to facilitate downstream analysis. In particular, the STERGM that utilizes network statistics and nodal attributes to represent the structural patterns is a flexible and parsimonious model to fit dynamic networks. We propose a new estimator derived from the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) procedure and Group Fused Lasso (GFL) regularization to simultaneously detect multiple time points where the parameters of a time-heterogeneous STERGM have shifted. Experiments on both simulated and real data show good performance of the proposed framework, and an R package CPDstergm is developed to implement the method.
title Change Point Detection on A Separable Model for Dynamic Networks
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.17642