Hydrodynamics of a relativistic charged fluid in the presence of a periodically modulated chemical potential

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chagnet, Nicolas, Schalm, Koenraad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Chagnet, Nicolas
Schalm, Koenraad
author_facet Chagnet, Nicolas
Schalm, Koenraad
contents We study charged hydrodynamics in a periodic lattice background. Fluctuations are Bloch waves rather than single momentum Fourier modes. At boundaries of the unit cell where hydrodynamic fluctuations are formally degenerate with their Umklapped copy, level repulsion occurs. Novel mode mixings between charge, sound, and their Umklapped copies appear at finite chemical potential -- both at zero and finite momentum. We provide explicit examples for an ionic lattice, i.e. a periodic external chemical potential, and verify our results with numerical computations in fluid-gravity duality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_17685
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hydrodynamics of a relativistic charged fluid in the presence of a periodically modulated chemical potential
Chagnet, Nicolas
Schalm, Koenraad
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Soft Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study charged hydrodynamics in a periodic lattice background. Fluctuations are Bloch waves rather than single momentum Fourier modes. At boundaries of the unit cell where hydrodynamic fluctuations are formally degenerate with their Umklapped copy, level repulsion occurs. Novel mode mixings between charge, sound, and their Umklapped copies appear at finite chemical potential -- both at zero and finite momentum. We provide explicit examples for an ionic lattice, i.e. a periodic external chemical potential, and verify our results with numerical computations in fluid-gravity duality.
title Hydrodynamics of a relativistic charged fluid in the presence of a periodically modulated chemical potential
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Soft Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.17685