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Main Authors: Güven, H., Margueron, J., Bozkurt, K., Khan, E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.18133
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author Güven, H.
Margueron, J.
Bozkurt, K.
Khan, E.
author_facet Güven, H.
Margueron, J.
Bozkurt, K.
Khan, E.
contents We investigate the question of the nature of compact stars, considering they may be neutron stars or hybrid stars containing a quark core, within the present constraints given by gravitational waves, radio-astronomy, X-ray emissions from millisecond pulsars and nuclear physics. A Bayesian framework is used to combine together all these constraints and to predict tidal deformabilities and radii for a 1.4~M$_\odot$ compact star. We find that present gravitation wave and radio-astronomy data favors stiff nucleonic EoS compatible with nuclear physics and that GW170817 waveform is best described for binary hybrid stars. Binary neutron stars with soft EoS could however not be totally excluded. In all cases, these %In addition, this data favor stiff quark matter, independently of the nuclear EoS, with a low value for the transition density ($n_\mathrm{tr}\in[0.18,0.35]~\mathrm{fm}^{-3}$). Combining these results with constraints from X-ray observation supports the existence $1.4$~M$_\odot$ mass hybrid star, with a radius predicted to be about $R_{1.4}=12.22(45)$~km.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2303_18133
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the nature of compact stars determined by gravitational waves, radio-astronomy, x-ray emission and nuclear physics
Güven, H.
Margueron, J.
Bozkurt, K.
Khan, E.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We investigate the question of the nature of compact stars, considering they may be neutron stars or hybrid stars containing a quark core, within the present constraints given by gravitational waves, radio-astronomy, X-ray emissions from millisecond pulsars and nuclear physics. A Bayesian framework is used to combine together all these constraints and to predict tidal deformabilities and radii for a 1.4~M$_\odot$ compact star. We find that present gravitation wave and radio-astronomy data favors stiff nucleonic EoS compatible with nuclear physics and that GW170817 waveform is best described for binary hybrid stars. Binary neutron stars with soft EoS could however not be totally excluded. In all cases, these %In addition, this data favor stiff quark matter, independently of the nuclear EoS, with a low value for the transition density ($n_\mathrm{tr}\in[0.18,0.35]~\mathrm{fm}^{-3}$). Combining these results with constraints from X-ray observation supports the existence $1.4$~M$_\odot$ mass hybrid star, with a radius predicted to be about $R_{1.4}=12.22(45)$~km.
title On the nature of compact stars determined by gravitational waves, radio-astronomy, x-ray emission and nuclear physics
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.18133