Fundamental Limits of Non-Centered Non-Separable Channels and Their Application in Holographic MIMO Communications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Xin, Song, Shenghui, Letaief, Khaled B.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Zhang, Xin
Song, Shenghui
Letaief, Khaled B.
author_facet Zhang, Xin
Song, Shenghui
Letaief, Khaled B.
contents The classical Rician Weichselberger channel and the emerging holographic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel share a common characteristic of non-separable correlation, which captures the interdependence between transmit and receiver antennas. However, this correlation structure makes it very challenging to characterize the fundamental limits of non-centered (Rician), non-separable MIMO channels. In fact, there is a dearth of existing literature that addresses this specific aspect, underscoring the need for further research in this area. In this paper, we investigate the mutual information (MI) of non-centered non-separable MIMO channels, where both the line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight components are considered. By utilizing random matrix theory (RMT), we set up a central limit theorem for the MI and give the closed-form expressions for its mean and variance. The derived results are then utilized to approximate the ergodic MI and outage probability of holographic MIMO channels. Numerical simulations validate the accuracy of the theoretical results.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_00223
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fundamental Limits of Non-Centered Non-Separable Channels and Their Application in Holographic MIMO Communications
Zhang, Xin
Song, Shenghui
Letaief, Khaled B.
Information Theory
The classical Rician Weichselberger channel and the emerging holographic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel share a common characteristic of non-separable correlation, which captures the interdependence between transmit and receiver antennas. However, this correlation structure makes it very challenging to characterize the fundamental limits of non-centered (Rician), non-separable MIMO channels. In fact, there is a dearth of existing literature that addresses this specific aspect, underscoring the need for further research in this area. In this paper, we investigate the mutual information (MI) of non-centered non-separable MIMO channels, where both the line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight components are considered. By utilizing random matrix theory (RMT), we set up a central limit theorem for the MI and give the closed-form expressions for its mean and variance. The derived results are then utilized to approximate the ergodic MI and outage probability of holographic MIMO channels. Numerical simulations validate the accuracy of the theoretical results.
title Fundamental Limits of Non-Centered Non-Separable Channels and Their Application in Holographic MIMO Communications
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00223