Finding Pareto Efficient Redistricting Plans with Short Bursts

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: McCartan, Cory
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author McCartan, Cory
author_facet McCartan, Cory
contents Redistricting practitioners must balance many competing constraints and criteria when drawing district boundaries. To aid in this process, researchers have developed many methods for optimizing districting plans according to one or more criteria. This research note extends a recently-proposed single-criterion optimization method, short bursts (Cannon et al., 2023), to handle the multi-criterion case, and in doing so approximate the Pareto frontier for any set of constraints. We study the empirical performance of the method in a realistic setting and find it behaves as expected and is not very sensitive to algorithmic parameters. The proposed approach, which is implemented in open-source software, should allow researchers and practitioners to better understand the tradeoffs inherent to the redistricting process.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_00427
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finding Pareto Efficient Redistricting Plans with Short Bursts
McCartan, Cory
Computers and Society
Optimization and Control
Applications
Redistricting practitioners must balance many competing constraints and criteria when drawing district boundaries. To aid in this process, researchers have developed many methods for optimizing districting plans according to one or more criteria. This research note extends a recently-proposed single-criterion optimization method, short bursts (Cannon et al., 2023), to handle the multi-criterion case, and in doing so approximate the Pareto frontier for any set of constraints. We study the empirical performance of the method in a realistic setting and find it behaves as expected and is not very sensitive to algorithmic parameters. The proposed approach, which is implemented in open-source software, should allow researchers and practitioners to better understand the tradeoffs inherent to the redistricting process.
title Finding Pareto Efficient Redistricting Plans with Short Bursts
topic Computers and Society
Optimization and Control
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00427