Improved constraints on minimum length models with a macroscopic low loss phonon cavity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Campbell, William M., Tobar, Michael E., Galliou, Serge, Goryachev, Maxim
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Campbell, William M.
Tobar, Michael E.
Galliou, Serge
Goryachev, Maxim
author_facet Campbell, William M.
Tobar, Michael E.
Galliou, Serge
Goryachev, Maxim
contents Many theories that attempt to formulate a quantum description of gravity suggest the existence of a fundamental minimum length scale. A popular method for incorporating this minimum length is through a modification of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle known as the generalised uncertainty principle (GUP). Experimental tests of the GUP applied to composite systems can be performed by searching for the induced frequency perturbations of the modes of mechanical resonators, thus constraining the degree of minimum length in certain scenarios. In this work previous constraints made with mechanical resonators are improved upon by three orders of magnitude, via the utilisation of a cryogenic quartz bulk acoustic wave resonator. As well as purely mechanical resonant modes; hybrid electromechanical anti-resonant modes are investigated, and shown to be sensitive to the same GUP induced effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_00688
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improved constraints on minimum length models with a macroscopic low loss phonon cavity
Campbell, William M.
Tobar, Michael E.
Galliou, Serge
Goryachev, Maxim
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
Many theories that attempt to formulate a quantum description of gravity suggest the existence of a fundamental minimum length scale. A popular method for incorporating this minimum length is through a modification of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle known as the generalised uncertainty principle (GUP). Experimental tests of the GUP applied to composite systems can be performed by searching for the induced frequency perturbations of the modes of mechanical resonators, thus constraining the degree of minimum length in certain scenarios. In this work previous constraints made with mechanical resonators are improved upon by three orders of magnitude, via the utilisation of a cryogenic quartz bulk acoustic wave resonator. As well as purely mechanical resonant modes; hybrid electromechanical anti-resonant modes are investigated, and shown to be sensitive to the same GUP induced effects.
title Improved constraints on minimum length models with a macroscopic low loss phonon cavity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00688