Propagation properties and stability of dark solitons in weakly interacting Bose-Bose droplets

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kopyciński, Jakub, Tüzemen, Buğra, Górecki, Wojciech, Pawłowski, Krzysztof, Łebek, Maciej
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Kopyciński, Jakub
Tüzemen, Buğra
Górecki, Wojciech
Pawłowski, Krzysztof
Łebek, Maciej
author_facet Kopyciński, Jakub
Tüzemen, Buğra
Górecki, Wojciech
Pawłowski, Krzysztof
Łebek, Maciej
contents We investigate dark solitons in two-component Bose systems with competing interactions in one dimension. Such a system hosts a liquid phase stabilized by the beyond-mean field corrections. Using the generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we reveal the presence of two families of solitonic solutions. The solitons in both of them can be engineered to be arbitrarily wide. One family of solutions, however, has got an anomalous dispersion relation and our analyses show one of its branches is unstable. We find the presence of a critical velocity demarcating the stable from unstable solutions. Nonetheless, grey anomalous solitons are able to exist inside quantum droplets and can be treated as solitonic excitations thereof.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_00861
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Propagation properties and stability of dark solitons in weakly interacting Bose-Bose droplets
Kopyciński, Jakub
Tüzemen, Buğra
Górecki, Wojciech
Pawłowski, Krzysztof
Łebek, Maciej
Quantum Gases
Pattern Formation and Solitons
We investigate dark solitons in two-component Bose systems with competing interactions in one dimension. Such a system hosts a liquid phase stabilized by the beyond-mean field corrections. Using the generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we reveal the presence of two families of solitonic solutions. The solitons in both of them can be engineered to be arbitrarily wide. One family of solutions, however, has got an anomalous dispersion relation and our analyses show one of its branches is unstable. We find the presence of a critical velocity demarcating the stable from unstable solutions. Nonetheless, grey anomalous solitons are able to exist inside quantum droplets and can be treated as solitonic excitations thereof.
title Propagation properties and stability of dark solitons in weakly interacting Bose-Bose droplets
topic Quantum Gases
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00861