Dissipative protection of a GKP qubit in a high-impedance superconducting circuit driven by a microwave frequency comb

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sellem, Lev-Arcady, Sarlette, Alain, Leghtas, Zaki, Mirrahimi, Mazyar, Rouchon, Pierre, Campagne-Ibarcq, Philippe
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Sellem, Lev-Arcady
Sarlette, Alain
Leghtas, Zaki
Mirrahimi, Mazyar
Rouchon, Pierre
Campagne-Ibarcq, Philippe
author_facet Sellem, Lev-Arcady
Sarlette, Alain
Leghtas, Zaki
Mirrahimi, Mazyar
Rouchon, Pierre
Campagne-Ibarcq, Philippe
contents We propose a novel approach to generate, protect and control GKP qubits. It employs a microwave frequency comb parametrically modulating a Josephson circuit to enforce a dissipative dynamics of a high impedance circuit mode, autonomously stabilizing the finite-energy GKP code. The encoded GKP qubit is robustly protected against all dominant decoherence channels plaguing superconducting circuits but quasi-particle poisoning. In particular, noise from ancillary modes leveraged for dissipation engineering does not propagate at the logical level. In a state-of-the-art experimental setup, we estimate that the encoded qubit lifetime could extend two orders of magnitude beyond the break-even point, with substantial margin for improvement through progress in fabrication and control electronics. Qubit initialization, readout and control via Clifford gates can be performed while maintaining the code stabilization, paving the way toward the assembly of GKP qubits in a fault-tolerant quantum computing architecture.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_01425
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dissipative protection of a GKP qubit in a high-impedance superconducting circuit driven by a microwave frequency comb
Sellem, Lev-Arcady
Sarlette, Alain
Leghtas, Zaki
Mirrahimi, Mazyar
Rouchon, Pierre
Campagne-Ibarcq, Philippe
Quantum Physics
Optimization and Control
We propose a novel approach to generate, protect and control GKP qubits. It employs a microwave frequency comb parametrically modulating a Josephson circuit to enforce a dissipative dynamics of a high impedance circuit mode, autonomously stabilizing the finite-energy GKP code. The encoded GKP qubit is robustly protected against all dominant decoherence channels plaguing superconducting circuits but quasi-particle poisoning. In particular, noise from ancillary modes leveraged for dissipation engineering does not propagate at the logical level. In a state-of-the-art experimental setup, we estimate that the encoded qubit lifetime could extend two orders of magnitude beyond the break-even point, with substantial margin for improvement through progress in fabrication and control electronics. Qubit initialization, readout and control via Clifford gates can be performed while maintaining the code stabilization, paving the way toward the assembly of GKP qubits in a fault-tolerant quantum computing architecture.
title Dissipative protection of a GKP qubit in a high-impedance superconducting circuit driven by a microwave frequency comb
topic Quantum Physics
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.01425