Torch-Choice: A PyTorch Package for Large-Scale Choice Modeling with Python

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Hauptverfasser: Du, Tianyu, Kanodia, Ayush, Athey, Susan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Du, Tianyu
Kanodia, Ayush
Athey, Susan
author_facet Du, Tianyu
Kanodia, Ayush
Athey, Susan
contents The $\texttt{torch-choice}$ is an open-source library for flexible, fast choice modeling with Python and PyTorch. $\texttt{torch-choice}$ provides a $\texttt{ChoiceDataset}$ data structure to manage databases flexibly and memory-efficiently. The paper demonstrates constructing a $\texttt{ChoiceDataset}$ from databases of various formats and functionalities of $\texttt{ChoiceDataset}$. The package implements two widely used models, namely the multinomial logit and nested logit models, and supports regularization during model estimation. The package incorporates the option to take advantage of GPUs for estimation, allowing it to scale to massive datasets while being computationally efficient. Models can be initialized using either R-style formula strings or Python dictionaries. We conclude with a comparison of the computational efficiencies of $\texttt{torch-choice}$ and $\texttt{mlogit}$ in R as (1) the number of observations increases, (2) the number of covariates increases, and (3) the expansion of item sets. Finally, we demonstrate the scalability of $\texttt{torch-choice}$ on large-scale datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_01906
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Torch-Choice: A PyTorch Package for Large-Scale Choice Modeling with Python
Du, Tianyu
Kanodia, Ayush
Athey, Susan
Machine Learning
Mathematical Software
Econometrics
The $\texttt{torch-choice}$ is an open-source library for flexible, fast choice modeling with Python and PyTorch. $\texttt{torch-choice}$ provides a $\texttt{ChoiceDataset}$ data structure to manage databases flexibly and memory-efficiently. The paper demonstrates constructing a $\texttt{ChoiceDataset}$ from databases of various formats and functionalities of $\texttt{ChoiceDataset}$. The package implements two widely used models, namely the multinomial logit and nested logit models, and supports regularization during model estimation. The package incorporates the option to take advantage of GPUs for estimation, allowing it to scale to massive datasets while being computationally efficient. Models can be initialized using either R-style formula strings or Python dictionaries. We conclude with a comparison of the computational efficiencies of $\texttt{torch-choice}$ and $\texttt{mlogit}$ in R as (1) the number of observations increases, (2) the number of covariates increases, and (3) the expansion of item sets. Finally, we demonstrate the scalability of $\texttt{torch-choice}$ on large-scale datasets.
title Torch-Choice: A PyTorch Package for Large-Scale Choice Modeling with Python
topic Machine Learning
Mathematical Software
Econometrics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.01906