Photon Bose-Condensate as a Tunable Terahertz Laser Source without Inversion

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Maximov, Timofey V., Bondarev, Igor V., Kurbakov, Igor L., Lozovik, Yurii E.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Maximov, Timofey V.
Bondarev, Igor V.
Kurbakov, Igor L.
Lozovik, Yurii E.
author_facet Maximov, Timofey V.
Bondarev, Igor V.
Kurbakov, Igor L.
Lozovik, Yurii E.
contents We develop a theoretical model for a tunable coherent terahertz radiation source based on the long-lived Bose condensate of photons. In the device we propose, the original photon pumping is performed incoherently by a blackbody radiation emitter. The photons thus produced Bose-condense by the inelastic relaxation on a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetostatic field. The process involves neither population inversion nor light wave amplification the standard laser sources are built on. The coherence and tunability of the light emitted by such a photon condensate are provided and supported by the discrete spectrum of the electron gas in the quantizing magnetic field. The device is a compact-size semiconductor crystal. We propose the design and perform the realistic calculations of the physical properties and limiting factors for the terahertz photon Bose-condensate resonator. We show that our terahertz source can deliver the highly coherent light emission in the frequency range of 3-30 THz for the magnetic field induction of the order of 2 T, with the upper emission frequency limit adjustable by the strength of the magnetic field applied.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2304_02174
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photon Bose-Condensate as a Tunable Terahertz Laser Source without Inversion
Maximov, Timofey V.
Bondarev, Igor V.
Kurbakov, Igor L.
Lozovik, Yurii E.
Quantum Gases
We develop a theoretical model for a tunable coherent terahertz radiation source based on the long-lived Bose condensate of photons. In the device we propose, the original photon pumping is performed incoherently by a blackbody radiation emitter. The photons thus produced Bose-condense by the inelastic relaxation on a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetostatic field. The process involves neither population inversion nor light wave amplification the standard laser sources are built on. The coherence and tunability of the light emitted by such a photon condensate are provided and supported by the discrete spectrum of the electron gas in the quantizing magnetic field. The device is a compact-size semiconductor crystal. We propose the design and perform the realistic calculations of the physical properties and limiting factors for the terahertz photon Bose-condensate resonator. We show that our terahertz source can deliver the highly coherent light emission in the frequency range of 3-30 THz for the magnetic field induction of the order of 2 T, with the upper emission frequency limit adjustable by the strength of the magnetic field applied.
title Photon Bose-Condensate as a Tunable Terahertz Laser Source without Inversion
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02174